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Policy
Japan
2008
Cool Earth-Energy Innovative Technology Plan
…coal; GNEP and GIF on nuclear; IPHE on fuel cells and IEA implementing agreements generally as well as through exploring new areas for cooperation.Technologies included are:High efficiency natural gas and coal fired power generationIntelligent transport system, fuel cell vehicles, plug-in hybrid/electric vehiclesInnovation to increase efficiency of industrial processing and materials productionInnovation in iron and steel-makingHigh-efficiency housing and building technologies, as well as lighting technologiesStationary fuel cellsHigh-efficiency heat pumpsHighly efficient information device and systemsHigh-performance power storage systemsHEMS/BEMS and local-level Energy Management SystemsThe full report and technology roadmap are available, in English…
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Policy
Hungary
2020
Climate and nature-protection action plan
…capacity is planned. By 2030 90% of energy generated in Hungary will be carbon-neutral. In order to make electricity consumption controllable, by 2030 Hungary will have installed at least 1 million smart meters. Over the next 10 years Hungary will install smart meters in 25% of Hungarian households.
7. Hungary plans to support wider availability and use of affordable electric cars. Electric vehicles will represent a significantly larger share of new car sales. Hungary has launched the Green Bus Program. The plan is that, within 10 years, half of the public buses will be environmentally friendly.
8. Hungary has… -
Policy
Canada
2020
Sustainable Development Technology Canada (SDTC) - Cleantech projects
…CAD 3.4 million – developed a downhole multilateral junction for shale oil and gas producers that enables multiple lateral wells to be drilled and accessed from a single well pad, reducing drilling and the associated costs and emissions.
Ontario
- Inmotive Inc. – CAD 2.4 million – developed a novel two-speed transmission, called the Ingear, to improve the powertrain efficiency of passenger electric vehicles, thereby reducing battery energy use per mile driven.
Quebec
- Soléco Énergie Inc. – CAD 4 million – developed a process for converting low-value, mixed plastic waste into diesel, helping divert non-recyclable waste plastics from landfills;
- KSM Inc… -
Policy
Maldives
2010
Promote energy conservation and energy efficiency (Policy no. 3, Maldives National Energy Policy and Strategy 2010)
… 3. Engage and facilitate private sector participation in providing expertise and specialized services needed to increase energy efficiencies across sectors. 4. Carry out awareness programs on energy efficiency and conservation as a priority and on a sustainable basis. 5. Introduce incentives to encourage greater use of electric vehicles and vessels by establishing charging stations using renewable energy sources. 6. Encourage utilization of waste heat from power generation for other applications (e.g. water heating, air conditioning, desalination)Achievement: Energy audits have been conducted in some of the public and local buildings by the initiative of Ministry of Environment and Energy…
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Policy
Sweden
2002
Value of fringe benefits for company cars
…The maximum reduction is SEK 8000 annually. The benefit value for hybrids or electric vehicles can be lowered by 40 % in comparison to corresponding conventional vehicle. The maximum reduction is SEK 16 000 annually. Starting from 2011, the benefit value is set at 60 or 80% of the corresponding non-environmentally friendly vehicle.Starting in 2012, full reduction is only allowed for plug-in hybrids and vehicles running on biogas.For cars driven by LPG, the benefit value can be lowered to the same level of corresponding conventional car.The main incentive for the rules is to choose a car…
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Policy
Denmark
2008
Danish Energy Agreement for 2008-2011
…compared with 2006 levels. This is half a percentage point more than Denmarks current target, meaning that in 2020, energy use must have fallen by 4% compared to 2006.Hydrogen vehicles are to be tax-free and the same applies to electric vehicles provisionally until 2012, and a pool of 35 million DKK is being set aside for electric vehicle research. The government and Danish Peoples Party would like a significant increase in research, development and demonstration efforts in energy technology to the amount of 750 million DKK in 2009 and 1 billion DKK from 2010, and this will be…
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Fuel report
Oct 2025
Renewables 2025
Analysis and forecasts to 2030 Renewables 2025 Renewables 2025 is the IEA's main annual report on the sector. It presents the latest forecasts and analysis, based on recent policy and market developments, while also exploring key challenges and opportunities facing the sector.This year’s edition provides forecasts for the deployment of renewable energy technologies in electricity, transport and heat through 2030. It also examines notable developments in key areas of the sector, including policy changes, manufacturing trends, and the financial health of different parts of the industry.
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Flagship report
Apr 2025
Energy and AI
Energy and AI The development and uptake of artificial intelligence (AI) has accelerated in recent years – elevating the question of what widespread deployment of the technology will mean for the energy sector. There is no AI without energy – specifically electricity for data centres. At the same time, AI could transform how the energy industry operates if it is adopted at scale. However, until now, policy makers and other stakeholders have often lacked the tools to analyse both sides of this issue due to a lack of comprehensive data. This report from the International Energy Agency (IEA) aims to fill this…
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Technology report
Feb 2026
Clean Energy Technology Supply Chain Data
Challenges and potential solutions Energy security in the Age of Electricity is inextricably linked to securing the supply chains for clean energy technologies and the equipment and materials used to manufacture them. As countries continue to pursue energy transitions and to direct investments to these technologies, guided by industrial strategies, a detailed understanding of their supply chains has an essential role to play. The availability of good-quality, timely data is crucial to gaining this understanding and to identifying and addressing supply chain vulnerabilities.This report is provided as an input to the discussions taking place as part of the…
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Report
Jul 2025
Electricity Mid-Year Update 2025
Despite a slowdown in global economic growth prospects, the world’s electricity consumption increased strongly in the first half of 2025, driven by rising demand from industry, appliances, cooling, data centres and electrification. At the same time, electricity supply from renewables, natural gas and nuclear continues to grow, with all set to reach new milestones.This mid-year update follows the extensive Electricity 2025 report released in February, examining the latest trends and the outlook for the remainder of the year. It includes updated data for 2024 along with new forecasts for 2025 and 2026 covering areas such as global…