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                • About page

                Data and statistics

                Energy data collection and training is at the heart of the IEA’s work IEA: A Global Authority on Energy Statistics Consistent, accurate and timely energy data and statistics are fundamental to developing effective energy policies and advancing global energy security, affordability and sustainability. The IEA is the world’s most authoritative and comprehensive source of energy data, supporting governments, industry, investors, researc...

                • About page

                India 2023 International collaborations - G20International collaborations - G20

                IEA Contributions to the G20 The IEA has contributed widely to India's G20 Presidency in 2023. The Agency’s core engagement is its support for the Energy Transitions Working Group. It is also contributing to the Development Working Group and Disaster Risk Reduction Working Group in the Sherpa Track, and to the Framework Working Group and Sustainable Finance Working Groups in the Finance Track.G20 Sherpa TrackBuilding upon and expanding its partnership with the Government of India, the I...

                • About page

                South Africa 2025 International collaborations - G20International collaborations - G20

                IEA Contributions to the G20 Partnering with South Africa for a successful G20 The International Energy Agency (IEA) is delighted to be an official partner of the G20 South African Presidency, actively contributing to the Sherpa and Finance Tracks, as well as the Taskforce 1 on Inclusive Economic Growth, Industrialisation, Employment and Reduced Inequality. The IEA collaboration with South Africa is at the heart of the partnership set out in the two-year Joint Work Programme to guide bi...

                • Country report

                • Sep 2025

                Integrating Solar and Wind in Southeast Asia Executive summaryExecutive summary

                …a fraction of the available renewable resources would enhance energy independence, reduce import costs, and increase sustainability. The ASEAN Vision 2045 and regional targets place strong emphasis on renewable energy, putting a spotlight on integration measures to ensure its cost-effective and secure deployment. Eight of the ten ASEAN member states have announced carbon neutrality and net zero emissions targets, with many countries already implementing policy measures to scale up renewables, including competitive auctions, direct power purchase agreements and feed-in tariffs. The 2025 renewal of the 5-year ASEAN Plan of Action for Energy Cooperation (APAEC) is expected to…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                Aerial view of windmill and solar panel, photovoltaic, alternative electricity source - sustainable resources concept on a sunny day, Bac Phong, Thuan Bac, Ninh Thuan, Vietnam
                • Flagship report

                • May 2026

                World Energy Investment 2026 Regional dashboardsRegional dashboards

                Despite the destabilising effect of the Middle East conflict, capital flows to the energy sector are expected to grow to USD 3.4 trillion in 2026, a 5% rise from 2025, mainly from China, the US, and the EU. Clean energy investment grows to USD 2.2 trillion, almost double that of fossil fuels. Investment in clean energy increases year-on-year by 7% in advanced economies and in China, while 4% in other emerging markets, reflecting regional differences with a shared focus on energy security.

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Sector highlightsSector highlights
                • How we track investment in energyHow we track investment in energy
                • Regional dashboardsRegional dashboards
                GettyImages 2216912014   World Energy Investment 2026
                • Flagship report

                • Oct 2022

                World Energy Outlook 2022 Outlook for energy demandOutlook for energy demand

                …to accelerate clean energy investment. This means an even stronger push for renewables in the power sector and faster electrification of industrial processes, vehicles and heating. As many of the solutions to the current crisis coincide with those needed to meet global climate goals, the crisis may end up being seen in retrospect as marking a critical turning point in the drive for both energy security and emissions reductions. Key findings A gloomy economic outlook leads to lower projections of energy demand growth in this Outlook than in last year’s edition. High energy prices, heightened energy security concerns and…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Key findingsKey findings
                • The global energy crisisThe global energy crisis
                • An updated roadmap to Net Zero Emissions by 2050An updated roadmap to Net Zero Emissions by 2050
                • + 6 pages

                World Energy Outlook 2022
                • Report

                • Nov 2025

                Global Energy and Climate Model PoliciesPolicies

                …play a significant role in shaping energy at a global scale (e.g. regional carbon markets and standards in very large provinces or states). The tables do not include all policies and measures; rather they highlight the policies principally shaping global energy demand today, being derived from an exhaustive examination of announcements and plans in countries around the world. Industry-led initiatives and manufacturing targets that are partially or fully met in the IEA scenarios are the final element making up Annex B of the WEO. Global Energy Policies Hub The IEA’s Global Energy Policies Hub provides a unique…

                • Understanding GEC Model scenariosUnderstanding GEC Model scenarios
                • Current Policies Scenario (CPS)Current Policies Scenario (CPS)
                • Stated Policies Scenario (STEPS)Stated Policies Scenario (STEPS)
                • Accelerating Clean Cooking and Electricity Services Scenario (ACCESS)Accelerating Clean Cooking and Electricity Services Scenario (ACCESS)
                • + 6 pages

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                • Flagship report

                • May 2025

                Global EV Outlook 2025 Outlook for electric mobilityOutlook for electric mobility

                …Energy Technology Perspectives, energy, industrial and trade policies are increasingly interwoven and there are challenges and trade-offs between these key areas of public policy. The way these interactions play out for electric mobility over the longer term will therefore be assessed holistically in the context of the scenarios of the entire global energy system that the IEA will develop later in the year using its Global Energy and Climate Model (GEC-M). Key uncertainties for EV markets for the medium-term – such as those related to the evolution of trade and industrial policy, downside risks to the economic outlook…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Trends in electric car marketsTrends in electric car markets
                • Trends in the electric car industryTrends in the electric car industry
                • Trends in electric car affordabilityTrends in electric car affordability
                • + 6 pages

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                • Flagship report

                • Nov 2025

                World Energy Outlook 2025 Implications of CPS and STEPSImplications of CPS and STEPS

                …extreme weather events caused operational disruptions to critical energy infrastructure and power outages to 210 million households in 2023. Extreme temperatures driving up peak demand could lead to a loss of two-thirds of planning reserve margins in the worst affected regions, underlining the need for increased climate resilience planning and implementation.  High levels of emissions point towards a temperature rise above pre-industrial levels of 2.9 °C in the CPS and 2.5 °C in the STEPS by 2100, well above the levels targeted in the Paris Agreement.   Energy security indicators Energy security cannot be measured with a single indicator…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Overview and key findingsOverview and key findings
                • Setting the sceneSetting the scene
                • Current Policies ScenarioCurrent Policies Scenario
                • + 5 pages

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                • Flagship report

                • Mar 2025

                Global Energy Review 2025 Key findingsKey findings

                Global energy demand grew by 2.2% in 2024 – faster than the average rate over the past decade. Demand for all fuels and technologies expanded in 2024. The increase was led by the power sector as electricity demand surged by 4.3%, well above the 3.2% growth in global GDP, driven by record temperatures, electrification and digitalisation. Renewables accounted for the largest share of the growth in global energy supply (38%), followed by natural gas (28%), coal (15%), oil (11%) and nuclear (8%).Emerging and developing economies accounted for over 80% of global energy demand growth. In China, growth…

                • Key findingsKey findings
                • Global trendsGlobal trends
                • OilOil
                • Natural gasNatural gas
                • + 3 pages

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