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            • Oil Market Report - June 2026

              Fuel report — 17 June 2026

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            • Sheltering From Oil Shocks

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              Fuel report — 20 March 2026

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              World Energy Outlook 2025

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              Flagship report — 12 November 2025

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              Energy Technology Perspectives 2026

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              Flagship report — 26 March 2026

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                • Country report

                • Jul 2025

                Lithuania 2025 InfographicInfographic

                Infographic

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • InfographicInfographic
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                • Country report

                • Nov 2025

                Brazil 2025 InfographicInfographic

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                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
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                • Policy recommendations for BrazilPolicy recommendations for Brazil
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                • Country report

                • Nov 2025

                Czechia 2025 InfographicInfographic

                Infographic

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • InfographicInfographic
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                • Country report

                • Nov 2025

                Korea 2025 InfographicInfographic

                Infographic

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • InfographicInfographic
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                • Policy report

                • Jun 2026

                Multiple Benefits of Energy Efficiency for Business The business value of energy efficiencyThe business value of energy efficiency

                Energy efficiency is often described as the “first fuel” because the cheapest and most secure energy is the energy that is not used. For businesses, this begins with a straightforward benefit: lower energy bills. In many cases, efficiency investments can pay back quickly through reduced energy costs alone, improving margins and reducing exposure to price volatility.However, the value of energy efficiency extends beyond energy savings. By improving how equipment, buildings and processes operate, efficiency measures deliver wide-ranging benefits that strengthen business competitiveness across several dimensions: Operational benefits Efficient and electrified equipment operates more reliably and with less stress…

                • The business value of energy efficiencyThe business value of energy efficiency
                • Operational benefitsOperational benefits
                • Quality and reputationQuality and reputation
                • Health and well-beingHealth and well-being
                • + 1 pages

                Stainless steel equipment for dairy food production, metal, rubber and plastic pipes, dairy plant
                • Country report

                • Dec 2025

                Powering Ireland’s Energy Future Executive summaryExecutive summary

                Ireland faces strategic choices to align its energy, climate and socio-economic goals through 2035 Over the next decade, decision makers in Ireland will need to balance a range of trends and policy ambitions that have strong implications for the power sector. Ireland has set a range of policy goals spanning the next decade, from improving energy security by reducing its reliance on imported fossil fuels, to meeting its climate targets, expanding its housing stock, and supporting the growth of digital infrastructure such as data centres. These ambitions all have strong links to the country's power sector, with implications…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
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                • Flagship report

                • Nov 2025

                World Energy Outlook 2025 Implications of CPS and STEPSImplications of CPS and STEPS

                Between continuity and change By 2035, energy demand in the Current Policies Scenario (CPS) is around 35 exajoules (EJ) higher than in the Stated Policies Scenario (STEPS), a difference roughly equivalent to the current annual energy demand of the Middle East. All the extra energy required in the CPS compared to the STEPS comes from oil, natural gas and coal.  In the absence of renewed geopolitical disruptions, markets for oil and natural gas appear well supplied in the coming years. But production from existing oil fields declines at a rate of 8% per year, if no investment is made, so it…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Overview and key findingsOverview and key findings
                • Setting the sceneSetting the scene
                • Current Policies ScenarioCurrent Policies Scenario
                • + 5 pages

                GettyImages 2157213934
                • Contributor

                Nadim Abillama

                Clean Energy Transition Programme Officer - MENA. Nadim Abillama is the Middle East and North Africa programme officer at the International Energy Agency, working on the IEA’s engagement with the region. Prior to this role, he has worked in international strategy consulting in the government and energy sectors.

                • Flagship report

                • May 2025

                Global EV Outlook 2025 Outlook for energy demandOutlook for energy demand

                Electricity demand Electric vehicles could account for more than 4% of European electricity demand by 2030 In 2024, the global fleet of EVs consumed around 180 TWh of electricity, almost 60% more than the previous year. To put this in perspective, 180 TWh is more than the annual electricity consumption of Argentina. At the global level, EVs represented about 0.7% of final electricity consumption in 2024.The stock of EVs is set to more than triple to 2030, but electricity demand could increase more than fourfold, reaching 780 TWh in the STEPS. This is driven by increasing consumption from electric trucks, as…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Trends in electric car marketsTrends in electric car markets
                • Trends in the electric car industryTrends in the electric car industry
                • Trends in electric car affordabilityTrends in electric car affordability
                • + 6 pages

                Electric cars charing in a parking lot
                • Flagship report

                • Nov 2025

                World Energy Outlook 2025 Current Policies ScenarioCurrent Policies Scenario

                Expanding the world we know Total final consumption rises in the Current Policies Scenario (CPS) by around 1.3% each year over the next decade, similar to the average annual increase over the last decade: global industrial output, appliance ownership and demands for mobility all increase, while energy efficiency gains are modest. Demand for oil rises to 113 million barrels per day by 2050, mainly due to its increased use in emerging market and developing economies for road transport, petrochemical feedstocks, and aviation. Electric vehicle (EV) uptake stalls in regions lacking strong policy support: China and Europe are the main exceptions…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Overview and key findingsOverview and key findings
                • Setting the sceneSetting the scene
                • Current Policies ScenarioCurrent Policies Scenario
                • + 5 pages

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