-
Technology report
Nov 2025
What Next for the Global Car Industry Global car industry manufacturing clusters
Regions with strong car industries tend to operate as clusters in which supplier factories are located alongside those of parts manufacturers and material producers. This is because close co-ordination between automakers and a wide network of specialised suppliers is essential to keep costs low. Such production ecosystems also facilitate the rapid exchange of complex, often tacit, knowledge, especially during vehicle development phases where design, engineering and manufacturing decisions must be tightly aligned. This interactive map shows global data on car assembly location, as well as more detailed regional automotive clusters.
-
Fuel report
Oct 2025
Gas Market Lessons from the 2022-2023 Energy Crisis Impact analysis of the two largest LNG import regions
…on an element of price risk in cases of immediate and unforeseen demand requirements.Equally central to the continent’s natural gas landscape is its extensive underground gas storage capacity, totalling about 100 bcm, spread across 19 EU member states and a handful of non-EU markets. Given the highly variable nature of Europe’s gas demand, underground gas storage plays a crucial role in balancing both seasonal and immediate fluctuations in demand and supply, acting as an important pillar of the continent’s security of supply.Finally, beyond access to varied supply sources and sizeable underground gas storage capacity…
-
Country
Ukraine
Ukraine is a key country for European and global energy security. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has pushed it to fundamentally reshape its past dependence on energy imports from Russia.
As the invasion continues, Ukraine is focused on tracking large-scale energy supply disruptions and actively working to recover power and heating for civilians. It is also putting together an ambitious recovery and reconstruction plan, with a strong focus on energy security. In the medium-term, Ukraine’s energy strategy remains focused on European integration, while it aims to an energy system that is ready for a Net Zero future…- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
-
+ 5 pages
-
Flagship report
Oct 2022
World Energy Outlook 2022 Key findings
…but entirely unprecedented for natural gas. High fuel prices account for 90% of the rise in the average costs of electricity generation worldwide, natural gas alone for more than 50%. The costs of renewables and carbon dioxide have played only a marginal role, underscoring that this is a crisis where energy transitions are the solution, rather than the problem.Price and economic pressures mean that the number of people without access to modern energy is rising for the first time in a decade. Around 75 million people who recently gained access to electricity are likely to lose the ability to pay…
-
Country report
Jun 2026
Southeast Asia Energy Outlook 2026 Energy in Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia is becoming an increasingly important part of the global energy system. The region accounts for 9% of the world’s population and 4% of its GDP. Energy use has risen sharply since 2015, supported by industrialisation, urbanisation, rising incomes and expanding mobility needs. This growth has helped underpin economic development and wider access to modern energy, but it has also increased exposure to global fuel markets and added to emissions. The current Middle East crisis has tested Southeast Asia’s energy security and affordability, exposing the limits of short-term responses. The region was heavily exposed to Middle…
-
Country
Uruguay
In 2010 the Ministry of Energy, Mining and Industry of Uruguay approved Decree 354 on the Promotion of Renewable Energies meant to increase dramatically the share of electricity generation from renewable sources in the country.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
-
+ 5 pages
-
Country
Zambia
Coal production is set to increase in Zambia, but exports remain limited to trade with neighbouring countries. The country has recently made good progress regarding electrification rates through a large push for mini-grid and off-grid solutions in rural areas.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
-
+ 5 pages
-
Fuel report
Jan 2026
Gas Market Report, Q1-2026 Executive summary
…relatively tight in the first half of 2025. While global LNG supply increased by 4% (or 10 bcm) year-on-year (y‑o‑y) in the first half of 2025, this was partially offset by lower Russian and Norwegian piped gas deliveries to Europe. In addition, stronger storage injections in the European Union contributed to tighter markets. This kept European and Asian benchmark prices 30% and 40%, respectively, above their levels in the same period a year earlier.Global LNG supply growth accelerated to 10% (or 28 bcm) y‑o‑y in the second half of 2025, which gradually eased market conditions starting from…
-
Country
Uganda
In 2019, Uganda’s energy mix was dominated by fuel wood and charcoal followed by a small share of oil products. The country produces electricity mainly from hydroelectric plants. Between 2017 and 2019, electrification outpaced population growth in Uganda. However in 2020, less than 5% of the population had access to clean cooking.
The Electricity Connection Policy was introduced in 2018 with the ambition of increasing Uganda’s electricity access to 60 percent by 2027 through connection subsidies for consumers located close to the existing network. About 300,000 households and businesses have received free electricity connections, benefiting 1.5…- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
-
+ 5 pages
-
Country
Bangladesh
In Bangladesh, electricity is available for 85% of the population, up from 20% in 2000. Gas accounts for the majority of the country’s electricity production, even though wind, hydropower and solar PV shares are growing. Bangladesh has also implemented energy policy incentives towards the deployment of renewables.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
-
+ 5 pages