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            • Oil Market Report - June 2026

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            • Sheltering From Oil Shocks

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              Energy Technology Perspectives 2026

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                • Policy

                • South Africa

                • 2022

                Temporary export prohibition for Scrap metal

                In 2022, the South African implemented a temporary prohibition of exports of ferrous and non-ferrous metal waste, scrap, and semi-finished ferrous and non-ferrous metal products, initially from 30 November 2022 to 30 May 2023, later extended until 15 December 2023. 

                • Policy

                • South Africa

                • 2009

                12K CDM Tax Incentive

                12K Clean Development Mechanisms (CDM) Tax Incentive (2009): South African businesses receiving CDM benefits are exempt from tax derived from such benefits, in Income Tax or Capital Gains Tax.

                • Data tool

                • 28 May 2026

                Investment Data Explorer

                Explore energy investment data from World Energy Investment 2026 Europe Africa Central & South America Eurasia Asia Pacific Middle East North America Investment

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                • Technology report

                • Apr 2025

                The State of Energy Innovation 2025 Executive summaryExecutive summary

                Today’s energy technology landscape is highly dynamic. Innovations span a wide range of countries and technology areas, both emerging and established. These advances have implications for energy system planning and, ultimately, for the world economy. Whether incremental or disruptive, they are the products of government support, market expectations, finance, knowledge-sharing and accessible R&D and test facilities. It is testament to the efforts of energy innovators around the world that decision makers today can choose from a range of technology options to address strategic goals for all parts of the energy system. However, technological progress to tackle existing…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Interactive: Highlights in energy innovationInteractive: Highlights in energy innovation
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                • Report

                • Jun 2025

                Jobs

                Multiple benefits of Energy Efficiency 2025 Energy efficiency provides multiple benefits. This page explores jobs. Why is energy efficiency important for jobs? Investment in energy efficiency creates jobs in a wide range of occupations and geographic locations. Key facts Around 10 million people work in energy efficiency-related jobs globally, representing nearly 15% of all energy-related jobs. Studies indicate that energy efficiency creates between 4 and 22 jobs per USD 1 million invested, depending on economic structure and energy efficiency measure. By lowering energy spending, energy efficiency also helps foster business growth and competitiveness.    Energy efficiency offers a wide array of job opportunities…

                Jobs
                • Country report

                • Jun 2026

                Southeast Asia Energy Outlook 2026 Energy outlook to 2050 based on targets and pledgesEnergy outlook to 2050 based on targets and pledges

                Achieving Southeast Asia’s announced energy and climate pledges would bring forward a structural shift in the region’s energy system. In the Announced Pledges Scenario, total energy demand grows by around 2% per year to 2035, as stronger efficiency gains and electrification weaken the link between economic growth and energy consumption. Clean energy meets most incremental demand growth, raising its share in the energy mix to around 30% by 2035.Fossil fuel demand peaks before 2035 across all major fuels in the APS, in contrast to continued growth under today’s policy settings. Coal demand peaks around 390 Mtce…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Energy in Southeast AsiaEnergy in Southeast Asia
                • Energy outlook to 2050 based on today’s policy settingsEnergy outlook to 2050 based on today’s policy settings
                • Energy outlook to 2050 based on targets and pledgesEnergy outlook to 2050 based on targets and pledges
                • + 1 pages

                Shutterstock 1411750967 Southeast Asia Energy Outlook 2026
                • Country

                Ireland

                Ireland put in place an ambitious and comprehensive set of policies and targets to reach net zero by 2050 and 80% of renewable electricity generation by 2030, but now their implementation needs to accelerate. Natural gas will remain an important part of the energy mix at least until the mid-2030s, especially to meet peak electricity demand, but offshore renewable energy will become the cornerstone of Ireland’s energy transition beyond 2030. Given Ireland’s current exclusive reliance on energy imports from the United Kingdom, energy security is a major concern to the government while transitioning to a (variable) renewables…

                • OverviewOverview
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                • EmissionsEmissions
                • ElectricityElectricity
                • + 5 pages

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                • Topic

                Energy and Gender

                It comprises a number of senior officials from IEA Member countries, facilitating the exchange of best practices on gender equality and inclusion and gender mainstreaming across the energy sector. Women are vital energy consumers, producers and decision-makers who make a crucial contribution to global energy security and energy transitions. Building a more secure, fair and equitable energy future hinges on their active participation.Recognising this, the IEA’s Member countries have asked the Agency to focus on key issues at the nexus of energy and gender, from improving gender data collection to expanding analysis of the gender dimensions of…

                • Country

                Kyrgyzstan

                Kyrgyzstan’s hydro-rich energy sector is characterised by aging infrastructure and significant losses, which are exacerbated by a combination of weather-related shocks and growing demand. Energy policy aims to improve energy security by developing indigenous energy sources and rehabilitating and expanding transmission and distribution networks. Developing sustainable energy and improving energy efficiency are also priorities, while slowly removing subsidies will allow for further investment and expansion of domestic resources. Kyrgyzstan is part of the EU4Energy Programme, which is focused on evidence-based policymaking in the energy sector.

                • OverviewOverview
                • Energy mixEnergy mix
                • EmissionsEmissions
                • ElectricityElectricity
                • + 5 pages

                Kyrgyzstan Flag
                • Fuel report

                • Oct 2025

                Renewables 2025 Executive summaryExecutive summary

                Renewables’ global growth, driven by solar PV, remains strong amid rising headwinds Global renewable power capacity is expected to double between now and 2030, increasing by 4 600 gigawatts (GW). This is roughly the equivalent of adding China, the European Union and Japan’s power generation capacity combined to the global energy mix. Solar PV accounts for almost 80% of the global increase, followed by wind, hydropower, bioenergy and geothermal. In more than 80% of countries worldwide, renewable power capacity is set to grow faster between 2025 and 2030 than it did over the previous five-year period. However, challenges including…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Renewable electricityRenewable electricity
                • Renewable transportRenewable transport
                • Renewable heatRenewable heat
                • + 1 pages

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