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            • Oil Market Report - June 2026

              Fuel report — 17 June 2026

              Oil Market Report - June
            • Sheltering From Oil Shocks

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              Fuel report — 20 March 2026

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              World Energy Outlook 2025

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              Flagship report — 12 November 2025

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              Energy Technology Perspectives 2026

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              Flagship report — 26 March 2026

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                • Country

                Togo

                Less than half of the Togolese population has access to electricity. The country has a relatively diversified energy mix and more than 13% of its final energy consumption comes from renewable supplies of energy, mainly hydropower.

                • OverviewOverview
                • Energy mixEnergy mix
                • EmissionsEmissions
                • ElectricityElectricity
                • + 5 pages

                Togo Flag
                • Fuel report

                • Nov 2025

                Pledges to Progress 2025 Pledges to Progress Company AssessmentPledges to Progress Company Assessment

                …of target-setting, implementation strategies and disclosure, based on a framework put together by the International Energy Agency (IEA), the United Nations Environment Programme’s International Methane Emissions Observatory (IMEO), and the Environmental Defense Fund. Companies may not need to undertake every strategy in the framework in order to meet their targets.Working cooperatively with the companies and the OGDC Secretariat, the goal is to provide transparency on the actions taken to achieve Oil and Gas Decarbonisation Charter and where the pathway to improved performance lies. It covers a broad range of companies, not only those that are Charter signatories.

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Summary of resultsSummary of results
                • RecommendationsRecommendations
                • Pledges to Progress Company AssessmentPledges to Progress Company Assessment
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                • Country report

                • Sep 2023

                Financing Clean Energy in Africa Clean energy investment landscape: setting the sceneClean energy investment landscape: setting the scene

                Summary The IEA’s Africa Energy Outlook 2022 laid out a new scenario – the Sustainable Africa Scenario (SAS) – which sees the continent achieve by 2030, in full and on time, all of its energy and climate-related goals, including universal energy access and its NDCs.Realising the SAS requires mobilising over USD 200 billion annually by 2030, but energy investment has been declining in Africa and in 2022 was under USD 90 billion. Clean energy spending was a fraction of this at around USD 25 billion – only 2% of the global total despite the recent rise in global clean energy investment. This is far from what…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Clean energy investment landscape: setting the sceneClean energy investment landscape: setting the scene
                • Designing finance solutions for clean energy: solutions for key sectorsDesigning finance solutions for clean energy: solutions for key sectors
                • Mobilising capital for a sustainable futureMobilising capital for a sustainable future
                Photo shows ground mounted solar power plants in africa in south sudan and zimbabwe
                • Fuel report

                • May 2025

                Outlook for Biogas and Biomethane Key issues affecting biogas and biomethane projectsKey issues affecting biogas and biomethane projects

                …However, estimates put the methane leakage rate of agricultural biogas plants between 2% and 5.5%, and wastewater treatment plants at nearly 8%. To put these figures in context, the global average methane emissions leakage rate for oil and gas production was around 1.2% in 2024. Several strategies exist for reducing methane emissions from biogas: best practices during production (e.g. reducing filling levels in the digester to avoid emergency pressure releases of gas), covered storage of digestate, combustion of off-gases during biomethane upgrading to capture biogenic CO2, and use of leak and repair programmes to resolve issues…

                • Key findingsKey findings
                • Introduction to biogas and biomethaneIntroduction to biogas and biomethane
                • Assessing the sustainable potential and cost of feedstocks for biogas and biomethaneAssessing the sustainable potential and cost of feedstocks for biogas and biomethane
                • Key issues affecting biogas and biomethane projectsKey issues affecting biogas and biomethane projects
                • + 1 pages

                Outlook For Biogas And Biomethane Shutterstock 180495239
                • Fuel report

                • Nov 2025

                Electricity Market Design Executive summaryExecutive summary

                Electricity systems are changing fast, and market design must evolve with them Electricity systems are undergoing rapid structural change, increasing the need for market frameworks that keep pace with evolving operational and investment requirements and possibilities. Electricity is central to modern economies, and its role is expanding as consumption patterns shift, digitalisation accelerates, energy systems decentralise, and variable resources grow. Across major regions, these trends are increasing the complexity of real-time operations and reshaping investment dynamics. Short-term and seasonal flexibility needs are projected to grow faster than demand over the next decade, while electrification in many sectors is…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
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                • Country

                Democratic Republic of the Congo

                The Democratic Republic of the Congo has huge hydropower potential while also dealing with extreme energy poverty. Foreign investors are currently partially lifting constraints on the country’s hydropower capacity, which is bringing down the costs of power supply and reducing the share of oil-fired power.

                • OverviewOverview
                • Energy mixEnergy mix
                • EmissionsEmissions
                • ElectricityElectricity
                • + 5 pages

                Democratic Republic of the Congo Flag
                • Flagship report

                • Jul 2025

                Universal Access to Clean Cooking in Africa

                Progress update and roadmap for implementation Clean cooking access is a defining challenge for Africa’s prosperity. While the number of people without access to clean cooking has halved globally since 2010, the number in sub-Saharan Africa continues to rise. This harms health, economic development, and the environment – contributing to 815 000 premature deaths annually and significant deforestation.In a new report, Universal Access to Clean Cooking in Africa: Progress update and roadmap to implementation, the International Energy Agency (IEA) provides an updated picture of where things stand today, where efforts are gaining ground, and where urgent action is…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Clean cooking: State of play and recent progressClean cooking: State of play and recent progress
                • Outlook for clean cooking in AfricaOutlook for clean cooking in Africa
                • Clean cooking infrastructureClean cooking infrastructure
                • + 1 pages

                 X7a8819 Universal Access To Clean Cooking In Africa
                • Energy system

                Smart Grids

                Country and regional highlights
                Several major economies have announced substantial new funding to modernise and digitalise their electricity grids
                Deployment
                Clean, reliable and resilient electricity systems need smart grids more than ever
                Innovation
                Digital infrastructure in electricity grids is growing
                Investment
                Investment in electricity grids is growing, with more ambitious network plans to facilitate the electrification of the economy and the integration of renewables
                International collaboration

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                • Fuel report

                • May 2025

                Global Methane Tracker 2025 Overcoming barriers to abatementOvercoming barriers to abatement

                …projects or struggle to access the necessary technology.Several initiatives have emerged to help bridge these gaps. They support methane cuts through the sharing of best practices, building capacity or providing financial support and other forms of assistance. The IEA is engaged or affiliated with many of these efforts, which include:UNEP’s International Methane Emissions Observatory (IMEO), which delivers training and technical guidance to governments and companies looking to reduce methane emissions from the oil and gas sector. The IMEO also conducts scientific studies and analysis with data provided through an online portal.OGMP 2.0, which provides a reporting framework f...

                • Key findingsKey findings
                • Understanding methane emissionsUnderstanding methane emissions
                • PoliciesPolicies
                • Accelerating industry actionAccelerating industry action
                • + 2 pages

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                • Flagship report

                • Oct 2022

                World Energy Outlook 2022 Outlook for solid fuelsOutlook for solid fuels

                Recent developments have dealt a blow to the idea that global coal demand might soon subside. The drop in coal demand in 2020 was more than offset by a strong rebound in 2021, taking it very close to its all-time high. In advanced economies, where coal use had been declining, demand increased by nearly 10%. In emerging market and developing economies, which account for just over 80% of global coal use today, demand rose by 5%.Coal production in 2021 struggled to keep pace with one of the largest ever annual increases in demand. Markets have been further upended…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Key findingsKey findings
                • The global energy crisisThe global energy crisis
                • An updated roadmap to Net Zero Emissions by 2050An updated roadmap to Net Zero Emissions by 2050
                • + 6 pages

                World Energy Outlook 2022
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