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Policy report
Jun 2026
Energy Efficiency Policy Toolkit
The Energy Efficiency Policy Toolkit is an interactive online tool that has been updated and expanded ahead of the 11th Annual Global Conference on Energy Efficiency in Montreal, Canada. It aims to support governments in designing and implementing effective energy efficiency measures by combining policies across three core pillars: regulation, information and incentives. It also features a wide range of case studies, offering practical insights into the successful implementation of energy efficiency policies across diverse national and sectoral contexts.The Toolkit builds on earlier IEA work to advance energy efficiency policy. In 2022, the IEA introduced Policy Packages for Energy…
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Country
Ukraine
Ukraine is a key country for European and global energy security. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has pushed it to fundamentally reshape its past dependence on energy imports from Russia.
As the invasion continues, Ukraine is focused on tracking large-scale energy supply disruptions and actively working to recover power and heating for civilians. It is also putting together an ambitious recovery and reconstruction plan, with a strong focus on energy security. In the medium-term, Ukraine’s energy strategy remains focused on European integration, while it aims to an energy system that is ready for a Net Zero future…- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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+ 5 pages
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Country
Georgia
Georgia has developed an energy sector based largely on hydropower and fuelwood, in addition to imports of fossil fuels. It is also an important transit country for the region, with major oil and gas pipelines running across Georgian territory. Efforts are required to improve energy efficiency and capitalise on the country’s renewable energy potential.
Georgia has made solid progress in the past decade, both in improving the security of its energy supply and in transitioning to a cleaner, more sustainable energy system. Although Georgia is still confronted with many challenges in its transition to a more secure, sustainable and…- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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+ 5 pages
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Country report
Dec 2025
Sustainable Transport for Georgia: A Roadmap
The International Energy Agency (IEA) developed this Sustainable Transport Policy for Georgia roadmap under the European Union-funded five-year EU4Energy programme, which supports evidence-based energy policy and data capabilities in Eastern Partnership countries, including Georgia.The roadmap supports sustainable transport planning at national and city levels, summarising legislation, planning documents, and research on passenger and freight transport. Key metrics include accessibility, safety, convenience, equity, energy efficiency, emissions reduction, congestion and service reliability. Policies and targets are proposed to help Georgia meet the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals and achieve its Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) pledges.The government of…
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Policy
Portugal
2025
Investments in 17 projects on hydrogen and renewable gases
Portugal will invest USD 76 million (EUR 70 million) investment in 17 projects focused on producing hydrogen and renewable gases. This initiative is funded by the Recovery and Resilience Plan under the REPowerEU framework.
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Policy
Portugal
2017
Industry 4.0
Portugal’s Industry 4.0 strategy, launched in 2017, remains active and has evolved into a broader National Strategy for the Digitalization of the Economy. It supports digital transformation in companies through training, funding tools, and innovation promotion. The initiative is now coordinated by IAPMEI and integrated into national and EU digital policy goals.
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Policy
Portugal
2024
EV Charging Infrastructure Incentives
Portugal supports the expansion of electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure through several incentive programs:Subsidies for charging equipment: The government covers up to 80% of the cost of purchasing EV chargers, with a limit of €800 per unit. This aid is available to condominiums and organizations to encourage broader adoption.Support for electrical installation: Financial assistance is also available for the necessary electrical work, offering up to €1,000 per parking space, as long as the charging stations are connected to the national Mobi.E network.
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Policy
Portugal
2024
Biomethane Action Plan
Portugal's Biomethane Action Plan aims at the promotion of production and consumption and the simplification of the legal and regulatory framework for renewable energy projects. Additionally, the framework will cover initiatives on the electrical and environmental licensing of renewable energy and storage projects, with a particular focus on go-to-areas. By the Order 1604/2025, the Monitoring and Coordination Group for the Biogas Action Plan (GAC-PAB) is created with the objective of monitoring and coordinating its implementation.
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Policy
Portugal
2024
National Energy Poverty Observatory
Portugal's National Energy Poverty Observatory aims to monitor and support through targeted policies households in need. Households will also benefit from the services of Citizen Energy Spaces, which will help them implement energy efficiency interventions.
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Policy
Portugal
2024
Renewable energy regulatory simplification
Portugal's Renewable energy regulatory simplification framework seeks to encourage the promotion of renewable hydrogen as well as the adoption a set of actions which will help the take-up of biomethane and renewable hydrogen in the country.