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World Energy Balances
Cite product
IEA, World Energy Balances, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/data-product/world-energy-balances, Licence: Terms of Use for Non-CC Material
World Energy Balances
Energy balances for the World, 156 countries and 34 regional aggregates
Overview
The World Energy Balances online data service contains energy balances for the World, 156 countries and 34 regional aggregates. The figures are expressed in thousand tonnes of oil equivalent (ktoe) and in terajoules (TJ). Conversion factors used to calculate energy balances and indicators (including GDP, population, industrial production index and ratios calculated with the energy data) are also provided. The database also includes transparent notes on methodologies and sources for country-level data. In general, data are available from 1971 (1960 for OECD countries) up to 2024 for all countries. Preliminary 2025 data are available for selected countries, products and flows.
This service is updated two times a year with a progressively broader geographical coverage: in April and July, the final edition with global data for year-2.
Important licence information
Single user, multi-user or Enterprise?
Limited user licences (1 user, 5 users and 10 users) are appropriate as long as only the corresponding number of users can access or view the data.
If more than 10 users need to access or view the data, you should purchase an Enterprise licence. If these users are in different locations or part of a subsidiary or affiliate, you should purchase a Global Enterprise licence.
If you intend to put the data in a shared application, platform or system, you should purchase an Enterprise licence. A Global Enterprise licence is needed if users viewing or accessing the data/derived data are in different locations or part of a subsidiary or an affiliate.
For more details, see our terms and conditions. Do I need a contract or permission?
If you are doing work for clients, i.e. third parties, you need to enter into a separate Agreement and pay a fee as this usage is not permitted under our standard terms and conditions.
If you intend to use the data in any type of modelling for the purpose of creating derived data or derived products, and any services to distribute or display such derived products you need to sign an Agreement and pay a fee.
If you intend to have such usage or any usage falling outside of our Terms and Conditions, please fill in this questionnaire and return to datasales@iea.org.
The IEA reserves the right to check the customer's compliance with the terms and conditions.
Indicators
Information on 83 energy, economic and mixed indicators in various units for the World, 156 countries and 34 regional aggregates.
Energy balances
Information on energy balances in matrix form of 68 products and 98 flows for the World, 156 countries and 34 regional aggregates. Data are in kilotonnes of oil equivalent and terajoules. Electricity and heat output by type of producer (10 flows), in gigawatt hours, terajoules and kilotonnes of oil equivalent, are also included.
Conversion factors
Net calorific values by flow for 15 coal products (in tonnes of oil equivalent per tonne and kilojoules per kilogramme); average net calorific values for 23 oil products and 5 biofuel products (in tonnes of oil equivalent per tonne and kilojoules per kilogramme); volume to mass ratio for 22 oil products and 4 biofuel products (barrels/tonne); gross calorific values by flow for natural gas (kilojoules per cubic metre) for 156 countries and 5 regional aggregates.
Schedule
This service is updated twice a year with a progressively broader geographical coverage: in April and July, the final edition with global data.
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22/07/2026
Latest
July 2026 - Final World data
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24/04/2026
Past
April 2026 - IEA Family and beyond
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04/08/2025
Past
July 2025 - Final World data - Corrigendum
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24/07/2025
Past
July 2025 - Final World data
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22/04/2025
Past
April 2025 - IEA Family and beyond
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25/07/2024
Past
July 2024 - Final World data
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17/04/2024
Past
April 2024 - IEA Family and beyond
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02/08/2023
Past
July 2023 - Final World data
Schedule
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22/07/2026
Latest
July 2026 - Final World data
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24/04/2026
Past
April 2026 - IEA Family and beyond
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04/08/2025
Past
July 2025 - Final World data - Corrigendum
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24/07/2025
Past
July 2025 - Final World data
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22/04/2025
Past
April 2025 - IEA Family and beyond
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25/07/2024
Past
July 2024 - Final World data
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17/04/2024
Past
April 2024 - IEA Family and beyond
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02/08/2023
Past
July 2023 - Final World data
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18/04/2023
Past
April 2023 - IEA Family and beyond
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02/08/2022
Past
July 2022 - Final World data - CORRIGENDUM
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20/05/2022
Past
May 2022 - IEA Family and beyond
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29/07/2021
Past
July 2021 - Final World data
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29/04/2021
Past
April 2021 - IEA Family and beyond
Documentation
Expanded product description and database documentation.