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            • Oil Market Report - June 2026

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            • Sheltering From Oil Shocks

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                • Contributor

                George Kamiya

                Former Energy Policy Analyst. George Kamiya leads the IEA’s analysis on the energy and climate impacts of digitalisation and works on modelling and policy aspects of other emerging topics, including critical minerals, cybersecurity, and new mobility services. He contributes to several IEA flagship reports including the World Energy Outlook, World Energy Investment, and Tracking Clean Energy Progress.

                • Fuel report

                • Jun 2026

                Global Hydrogen Review 2026 PolicyPolicy

                A total of USD 41 billion in public funding has been identified in policy updates made since the Global Hydrogen Review 2025 (GHR-25). Nearly two-thirds of this funding is linked to legislation in force and almost 25% has already been disbursed to projects, triggering final investment decisions (FID). As in GHR-25, most of the funding comes from advanced economies and for every dollar going to demand, about 1.5 dollars go to supply.The number of national hydrogen strategies has stabilised at 66 globally, and recent updates have focused either on implementing strategy actions (Brazil, Mauritania, Romania) or revising targets…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Progress summary dashboardProgress summary dashboard
                • Key questions about hydrogenKey questions about hydrogen
                • DemandDemand
                • + 6 pages

                photo depicts Aerial view of oil storage tank and steel pipeline at night, oil storage tank, petroleum petrochemical refinery product, oil pipeline transportation system, steel pipeline to the oil refinery industry.
                • Contributor

                Dr Young Tae Kim

                Secretary-General of the International Transport Forum (ITF) at the OECD. Dr. Young Tae Kim is the Secretary-General of the International Transport Forum (ITF) at the OECD. Elected by transport ministers of the ITF member countries in 2017, he was confirmed for a second five-year mandate in 2022. Under the leadership of Secretary-General Kim, the ITF has grown from 59 to 69 member countries and into a truly global organisation with a presence on five continents. He has strengthened the ITF’s role as a convener of transport policy leaders and global platform for dialogue for better transport, inter alia by establishing Regional High-level Dialogues on Transport for Asia, Latin America and in Europe, that complement the ITF Summit, the world’s premier transport policy event and largest gathering of transport ministers.Before becoming ITF Secretary-General, Dr Kim distinguished himself in the civil service of his native Korea, serving as Director-General in the Ministry of Land, Infrastru...

                • Fuel report

                • Dec 2021

                Renewables 2021 Renewable electricityRenewable electricity

                Forecast summary Renewable capacity additions are set to grow faster than ever in the next five years, but the expansion trend is not on track to meet the IEA Net Zero by 2050 Scenario Annual additions to global renewable electricity capacity are expected to average around 305 GW per year between 2021 and 2026 in the IEA main case forecast. This implies an acceleration of almost 60% compared to renewables’ expansion over the last five years. Continuous policy support in more than 130 countries, ambitious net zero goals announced by nations accounting for almost 90% of global GDP, and improving competitiveness…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Renewable electricityRenewable electricity
                • BiofuelsBiofuels
                • Renewable heatRenewable heat
                Solar panels and wind turbines in a field, cover of Renewables 2021
                • Fuel report

                • Dec 2022

                Renewables 2022 Renewable electricityRenewable electricity

                Forecast summary The global energy crisis is pushing the accelerator on renewable energy expansion Global renewable capacity is expected to increase by almost 2 400 GW (almost 75%) between 2022 and 2027 in the IEA main-case forecast, equal to the entire installed power capacity of the People’s Republic of China (hereafter “China”). Renewables growth is propelled by more ambitious expansion policies in key markets, partly in response to the current energy crisis. This 85% acceleration on the last five years’ expansion rate results primarily from two factors. First, high fossil fuel and electricity prices resulting from the global energy…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Renewable electricityRenewable electricity
                • Transport biofuelsTransport biofuels
                • Renewable heatRenewable heat
                Cover Image Of Renewables 2022 A Photo Of A Wind Turbine Through Soft Hazy Clouds
                • Programme

                Transport Project Partnership

                …modelling tools that are part of IEA's Global Energy and Climate model. These modelling tools are aimed at improving the understanding of the role of different technologies and fuels across different transport modes with respect to energy consumption and CO2 emissions, as well as supporting the analysis of all aspects of mobility. This work has two main components:
                A database updated every year to link vehicle activity data with energy demand.
                A set of models used for the elaboration of future projections (scenarios) updated every year. IEA transport modelling currently projects activity for all the major fuel-consuming transport…

                • Contributor

                Brian Motherway

                Head of Energy Efficiency and Inclusive Transitions Office. Brian Motherway is Head of the Office of Energy Efficiency and Inclusive Transitions at the IEA. He leads the Agency’s analytical and outreach programmes on energy efficiency worldwide, including a global programme of capacity building and engagement. He also oversees the Agency’s work on people-centred transitions, focusing on the social dimensions of energy policies, such as skills, social inclusion and energy affordability. Before joining the IEA, Brian was Chief Executive of the Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland. He holds degrees in sociology and in engineering.

                • Fuel report

                • Jun 2026

                Global Hydrogen Review 2026 Investment and innovationInvestment and innovation

                Capital spending on low-emissions hydrogen projects reached nearly USD 7 billion in 2025, nearly double the 2024 level and equal to 0.7% of global investment in energy supply. Investment in electrolysis overtook investment in carbon capture, utilisation and storage (CCUS)-based hydrogen, thanks to a stronger pipeline, higher capital intensity and faster project progress, and could account for around 70% of nearly USD 10 billion in investment in 2026.China and Europe lead committed electrolysis projects, with China accounting for more than 60% of capacity by 2026 and 25% of estimated investment. Europe represents less than 20% of capacity but 45% of…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Progress summary dashboardProgress summary dashboard
                • Key questions about hydrogenKey questions about hydrogen
                • DemandDemand
                • + 6 pages

                photo depicts Aerial view of oil storage tank and steel pipeline at night, oil storage tank, petroleum petrochemical refinery product, oil pipeline transportation system, steel pipeline to the oil refinery industry.
                • Contributor

                Aziz Rabbah

                Minister of Energy, Mines and Sustainable Development. Aziz Rabbah has been Morocco’s Minister of Energy, Mines and Sustainable Development since April 2017. He previously served as Minister of Equipment, Transport and Logistics for more than five years. Mr Rabbah is a trained engineer, specializing in new information technologies.

                • Fuel report

                • Dec 2025

                Coal 2025 SupplySupply

                Coal production plateaus in 2025 as structural shifts emerge to 2030 In 2024, global coal production hit a record high of 9.1 billion tonnes, largely driven by increased output in China, India and Indonesia. China retained its position as the world’s leading coal producer, maintaining output at 4 666 Mt. Coal remains the primary energy source in both China and India, making domestic production a cornerstone of their energy security strategies. Following supply shortages in 2021, both countries have ramped up coal production for several years in a row.At 9 111 Mt, global coal production in 2025 is projected to remain at 2024…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • DemandDemand
                • SupplySupply
                • TradeTrade
                • + 2 pages

                Photo depicts open pit coal mining shutterstock 446818084
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