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Financing Clean Energy in Africa Designing finance solutions for clean energy: solutions for key sectors
…where it can be deployed is essential to enable the design of targeted interventions. And there are still some countries and sectors where grants and concessional funding need to lead. Achieving universal access to modern energy requires a major uptick in spending, reaching roughly USD 25 billion per year by 2030. Affordability constraints risk acting as a brake: only around half of the new electricity access connections providing the most basic energy services are likely to be affordable in the absence of additional financial support, such as subsidies, grants or tariff reform. Clean cooking projects beyond improved cookstoves face similar challenges. Grants…
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Delivering Sustainable Fuels Executive summary
…In 2024, liquid biofuels lowered transport fuel import dependence by 5-15 percentage points in relevant importing countries, and global oil demand was around 2.5 million barrels per day lower than it would have been without their contribution.Sustainable fuels can be a catalyst for economic development, particularly in emerging and developing economies. Expanding their production and use can open new income streams, drive industrial growth, accelerate technology deployment and create job opportunities across the entire value chain. Such opportunities are especially important in rural and underserved communities, where projects can build local capacity and support youth employment.With…
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Breakthrough Agenda Report 2025 Executive summary
The value of international collaboration in the current context Well-targeted international collaboration can amplify domestic efforts to reduce emissions and deploy low-emission technologies and solutions. Acting together, countries, companies and global initiatives are in the unique position to harmonise standards, aggregate demand, mobilise finance and move markets in ways that are nearly impossible to achieve in isolation. Geopolitical tensions and economic uncertainty are testing the resilience of international co-operation, but also underscore its importance to avoid fragmentation of global markets and delaying action on emissions reductions. This report therefore identifies many practical opportunities for countries to work…
- Executive summary
- Power
- Hydrogen
- Road transport
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Korea 2025 Infographic
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Austria 2026 Infographic
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Luxembourg 2026 Infographic
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Lithuania 2025 Infographic
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Czechia 2025 Infographic
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