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Solid biofuels consumption estimation model
The African continent accounts for about 50% of the solid biofuels consumed worldwide, with 82% of its inhabitants – or around 900 million people -- relying on it for heating and cooking. In sub-Saharan Africa alone, roughly 95% of the population depends on biomass in the form of fuelwood, charcoal and residues. Accurate data to measure solid biofuel’s share of the energy mix is key to developing policies and assessing sustainability goals. However, the continent suffers from systematic lack of data, with the reported figures often not harmonised across countries and collected from outdated surveys.The International Energy Agency (IEA) has…
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Michael Drtil
Analyst Consultant.
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Alexandre Langlois-Meurinne
Energy Analyst.
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Andreas Schröder
Former Energy Modeller.
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David Malpass
President of the World Bank Group.
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Alberto Toril
Former Energy Investment Analyst.
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Implied long-term annual mitigation rate and ambition gap with new Nationally Determined Contributions
Implied long-term annual mitigation rate and ambition gap with new Nationally Determined Contributions state of energy policy 2026
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Muriel Pénicaud
Ambassador at the Permanent Representative of France to the OECD, Former Minister of Labour.
