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Policy report
Apr 2026
State of Energy Policy 2026
The IEA State of Energy Policy 2026 report provides with a unique review of policy progress made in 2025 across all energy sectors and instruments, with a special focus on government spending, energy efficiency regulations, and the contribution of the energy sector to nationally determined contributions and long-term net zero pledges.This year’s report brings an extensive examination of energy security policies to the period 1973-2025, from oil and natural gas to clean energy technology supply chains and critical minerals. It also spotlights the policy momentum around energy access, most particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, taking stock…
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News
04 Mar 2026
IEA supports Brazil’s Ministry of Mines and Energy in developing a national energy data strategy
…the IEA. This follows an agreement by IEA member countries for Brazil to begin the accession process to the Agency. “This marks the beginning of a new chapter in IEA–Brazil cooperation, which has grown steadily since the country became an Association country in 2017. Energy data and statistics have long been a central pillar of cooperation," said Burce Warlick. Addressing the new data strategy, Acting Secretary of Energy Transition and Planning at the MME Lorena Perim said: “More than just an initiative of the Ministry of Mines and Energy, this is a collective effort of the sector, which recognizes…
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Programme
Clean Energy Transitions in Emerging Economies
…activities implemented between 2020 and 2022, and it provides support and analysis in the following interrelated components: improved data and statistics, decarbonisation of the power sector with renewables, investment and financing in climate-resilient energy assets and infrastructure, and innovation and partnerships for clean energy transitions.This page presents the results of both editions of the Clean Energy Transitions in Emerging Economies programme.The intended specific objectives of the programme are to:Strengthen the quality and accessibility of official government data and statistics by developing innovative and timely indicators of progress on clean energy transitions, to improve capabilities for data…
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Technology report
Feb 2026
The State of Energy Innovation 2026
The second edition of The State of Energy Innovation turns the spotlight on the technologies, policies and funders at the forefront of energy technology development. It provides a comprehensive assessment of recent progress and emerging challenges in energy technology innovation, drawing on over 150 innovation highlights from 2025 and a survey of practitioners across more than 40 countries. It analyses trends in public and corporate R&D spending, venture capital flows, patenting and policy, as well as providing an update on progress towards the 18 IEA Races to First in energy innovation. This data-driven approach informs policy makers, industry…
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- Executive summary
- Hydrogen
- Road transport
- Steel
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+ 3 pages
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Technology report
Apr 2025
The State of Energy Innovation 2025
A comprehensive assessment of recent progress and emerging challenges in energy technology innovation Global energy innovation is evolving rapidly, shaped by technological advances, increased public and private investment, and a shifting international landscape. This report provides a comprehensive assessment of recent progress and emerging challenges in energy technology innovation, drawing on over 150 innovation highlights and a survey of practitioners across 34 countries. It analyses trends in public and corporate R&D spending, venture capital flows, and technology demonstration efforts, highlighting an increasingly international landscape, with emerging economies making strides alongside traditional leaders. The report documents the increasing focus on…
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Fuel report
Sep 2025
Global Hydrogen Review 2025 Progress summary dashboard
Progress summary dashboard
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Fuel report
Sep 2025
The Implications of Oil and Gas Field Decline Rates
Much attention today focuses on uncertainties affecting the future evolution of oil and natural gas demand, with less consideration given to how the supply picture could develop. However, understanding decline rates – the annual rate at which production declines from existing oil and gas fields – is crucial for assessing the outlook for oil and gas supply and, by extension, for market balances.The International Energy Agency (IEA) has long examined this issue, and a detailed understanding of decline rates is at the heart of IEA modelling and analysis, underpinning the insights provided by the scenarios in the World Energy Outlook.This new…
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Policy report
Oct 2025
Scaling Up Transition Finance
Scaling Up
Transition
Finance Actions by emissions-intensive sectors, companies and countries are crucial to placing the world on a sustainable pathway. Yet investments that could deliver meaningful reductions in their environmental footprint often do not receive sufficient financial support. Currently, finance is drawn heavily to certain “green” assets and activities. While vital, these investments alone cannot deliver all the changes needed to cut global emissions, especially in areas where clean technologies are not yet commercially available or cost-competitive. This is where transition finance comes in: it can help emissions-intensive countries, companies and sectors shift over time towards…