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Energy system
Solar PV
Solar PV continues to dominate global renewables growth, though at a slower rate
Recent policy changes are expected to affect the pace at which solar PV capacity is added annually through the end of this decade. Even so, low costs, faster permitting and broad social acceptance are set to continue to drive the accelerating adoption of solar PV. As a result, capacity is set to more than double between 2025 and 2030 compared with the 2019 to 2024 period.
A growing share of variable renewable sources such as solar also comes with challenges. Curtailment levels and instances of negative electricity…
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Country
Norway
Norway has set ambitious targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and establishing a low-emissions society by 2050. As an energy-rich country, Norway is in a unique starting position with respect to the energy transition. An abundance of affordable hydropower has enabled the development of energy-intensive industries and a high level of electrification of homes and businesses with limited greenhouse gas emissions. At the same time, as a major oil and gas producer and exporter, Norway will need to support an evolution of its energy sector amid the global energy transition. Altogether, Norway has the opportunity to lead…
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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+ 5 pages
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- Executive summary
- Hydrogen
- Road transport
- Steel
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+ 3 pages
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Policy
Indonesia
2025
National Electricity General Plan
The plan is a policy framework and roadmap for the development of Indonesia's electricity sector, with a primary focus on achieving Net Zero Emissions (NZE) by 2060 or sooner. By 2060, the target is for new and renewable energy to account for approximately 73.6% of the energy mix, while fossil fuels combined with Carbon Capture and Storage will make up the remaining 26.4%. It also aims to develop infrastructure by interconnecting various islands and implementing smart grid technologies and achieve 100% electrification ratio by 2029.
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Policy
Indonesia
2022
Regulation 82/2022 Protection of Vital Information Infrastructure
The regulation establishes a legal framework and roadmap to safeguard electronic systems that are critical to national operations. Among the nine key sectors covered, transportation as well as energy and mineral resources are identified as critical infrastructure. Entities operating within these sectors are required to implement cybersecurity risk management practices, adhere to applicable security standards, and conduct annual cybersecurity maturity measurements.
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Policy
Romania
2023
National Hydrogen Strategy and the Action Plan for its implementation
Action plan for implementation of the roadmap with 33 actions across 4 objectives (decarbonisation; “clean” hydrogen production, skills and innovation; sectoral coupling and renewables integration). 2030 targets include 34.4 ktpa of renewable hydrogen by 2030, 21 500 heavy- and medium-duty trucks, and 1.6 GW of combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) capacity with 50% renewable hydrogen co-firing
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Policy
Chile
2023
Regional Transform Programme "Green Hydrogen Magallanes"
The “Programa Transforma Regional Hidrógeno Verde Magallanes” roadmap, outlines a strategic plan to develop a green hydrogen industry in the Magallanes region. The roadmap’s primary goals include achieving large-scale hydrogen production, establishing a robust regional ecosystem, and leveraging existing infrastructure like ports and gas pipelines. By 2030, the plan aims for Chile to become an exporter of green hydrogen, with a long-term vision of 70% zero-emission fuels in non-electric energy uses by 2050
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Policy
Australia
2019
South Australia Hydrogen Action Plan
Building upon the release of A Hydrogen Roadmap for South Australia in 2017, South Australia’s Hydrogen Action Plan has five action themes intended to achieve its objective of scaling-up renewable hydrogen production for export and domestic consumption: facilitate investments in hydrogen infrastructure, establish a world-class regulatory framework, deepen trade relationships and supply capabilities, foster innovation and workforce skills development and integrate hydrogen into the energy system.
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Policy
Viet Nam
2013
Minimum Energy Performance Standards and Labelling ( No. 51/2011/QD-TTg)
The minimum energy efficiency level and the roadmap for implementation are as follows: Implementation of energy labeling in compulsory forms:- From July 1, 2013 for household appliances: Straight tube fluorescent lamps, compact fluorescent lamps, electromagnetic and electronic ballasts for fluorescent lamps, air conditioners, standing washing machines, electric rice cookers, electric fans;- From January 1, 2014 for household appliances: Refrigerators, horizontal cage washing machines, television sets;- From July 1, 2013 for industrial equipment group including: Three-phase distribution transformer, electric motor. For home appliances group:As of January 1, 2015, it is not allowed to import and produce equipment with energy…
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Policy
Chile
2022
2022-2026 Energy Agenda
The Ministry of Energy has announced the roadmap for the 2022-2026 Energy Agenda. Eight topics were identified: equitable access to quality energy, clean energy matrix, secure and resilient energy development, fair energy transition and sustainable infrastructure, energy decentralisation, citizen empowerment and democratisation of energy, innovation and inclusive economic growth, modernisation of public management. The government is also planning to retire coal-fired thermoelectric plants by 2030.