• Country

        Belarus

        …dependence, particularly on natural gas from a single supplier. The government is contemplating attractive investment measures and fuel diversification to reduce natural gas consumption and include more coal and renewables into the country's energy mix, while developing local energy sources and introducing nuclear power.

        Belarus has also prioritized improving energy efficiency in electricity and heat production and is phasing out subsidies for electricity, heat and gas, which is expected to make the energy sector more market-focused and investor-friendly. Belarus is part of the EU4Energy Programme, an initiative focused on evidence-based policy making for the energy sector.

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        • Country

        Jordan

        The government of Jordan targets 10% of energy mix to come from renewables by 2020. The country has set up a fund, as well as duties and taxes exemptions on all manufactured locally and imported renewable energy sources equipment and systems.

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        • Country report

        • Mar 2026

        Financing the ASEAN Power Grid Executive summary

        Southeast Asia’s electricity sector is on the cusp of major changes that underscore the case for regional integration Rapidly growing electricity demand alongside accelerating momentum behind renewables deployment will require major investment in grids across Southeast Asia. Electricity consumption in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) region has increased ninefold since 1990 and is projected to continue to grow at annual rate of 3 to 4% through to 2040, considerably faster than the global average. ASEAN member states have committed to a massive expansion of new generation capacity to meet this demand. By 2040, total generation capacity is…

        Photo depicts Aerial view of the electricity tower on the mountain.

        • Report

        • Nov 2025

        Global Energy and Climate Model Policies

        …Annex B of the WEO. Global Energy Policies Hub The IEA’s Global Energy Policies Hub provides a unique database on the current state of energy policy worldwide. This tracker includes over 5 000 policy records as of November 2025 and inventories the most up-to-date policies for 85 countries in the IEA’s Policies and Measures Database. It captures regulations, government spending programmes and framework policies by bringing together regular updates from the IEA’s stand-alone global methane tracker, critical mineral policy tracker, government energy spending tracker. This policy information has been collected from governments, partner organisations and IEA…

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        • Country

        Libya

        In 2013, the Libyan government launched the Renewable Energy Strategic 2013-2025 Plan, which aims to achieve 7% renewable energy contribution to the electric energy mix by 2020 and 10% by 2025. This will come from wind, Concentrated Solar Power, solar PV and solar heat.

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        • Sector

        Industry

        Industry

        • Energy system

        Biofuels

        Country and regional highlights
        The United States Inflation Reduction Act makes USD 9.4 billion available for biofuels
        Energy
        Biofuel demand increased by 6% in 2022, continuing the recent pace of growth
        Technology deployment
        Biofuel production technology needs to diversify to sustainably take advantage of existing waste and residue feedstocks
        Innovation
        Technologies that can convert woody feedstocks into biofuels need to be proven at scale in the next few years
        Policy
        Investment

        Bioenergy

        • Country

        Romania

        By 2020, the objective of Romania is to guarantee the efficient operation of its energy system under security conditions. Romania also plans to meet the obligations set by EU in terms of greenhouse gas emissions through its legislative package “Climate changes – renewable energies”.

        Romania Flag

        • Policy report

        • Jun 2026

        Energy Efficiency Policy Toolkit Financing Energy Efficiency

        …result, efficiency investment in these economies is growing far more slowly than in advanced economies and China. The IEA stresses the need to mobilise more finance, reduce investment risks, and expand suitable financing instruments to support the deployment of energy‑efficient technologies and infrastructure. Households are the main investors in energy efficiency, more so than any other clean energy technology, accounting for 60% of all spending. This includes 70% of investments in buildings and half of all spending in the transport sector. In the industrial sector, the corporate sector accounts for around 60% of spending, with governments making up the rest…

        Iea Energy Efficiency Policy Toolkit 2025 Shutterstock 2522508943

        • Energy system

        Electrolysers

        Country and regional highlights
        Progress is spread across different continents, from China, which leads on installed capacity, to the European Union, which have adopted important policies, and other regions like India and the Middle East moving forward with a small number of large-scale projects
        Technology deployment
        Global installed electrolyser capacity reached 1.4 GW at the end of 2023, almost double the one at the end of 2022
        Technology manufacturing
        Innovation
        Policy
        Investment

        Shutterstock 1904183506
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