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Policy
France
2024
Tax credit for investments in green industries- Wind turbines
France introduced in 2024 a tax credit for industrial investments in 4 key sectors, as part of its Green Industry Law aimed at decarbonising the domestic industry, as well as developing domestic low-carbon production capacities. Battery, heat pump, wind and solar PV equipment new production projects across the entire value chain benefit from a 20% investment tax credit. Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, as well as project beneficiaries operating in regions recognised under the European Commission Regional Aid Guidelines (RAG), benefit from higher tax credit rates.A related EUR 2.9 billion State aid was approved in January 2024…
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Policy
France
2024
Tax credit for investments in green industries- Solar panels
France introduced in 2024 a tax credit for industrial investments in 4 key sectors, as part of its Green Industry Law aimed at decarbonising the domestic industry, as well as developing domestic low-carbon production capacities. New production projects for batteries, heat pumps, and wind & solar PV equipment across the entire value chain benefit from a 20% investment tax credit. Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, as well as project beneficiaries operating in regions recognised under the European Commission Regional Aid Guidelines (RAG), benefit from higher tax credit rates.A related EUR 2.9 billion State aid was approved in…
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Policy
France
2024
Tax credit for investments in green industries- Batteries
France introduced in 2024 a tax credit for industrial investments in 4 key sectors, as part of its Green Industry Law aimed at decarbonising the domestic industry, as well as developing domestic low-carbon production capacities. Battery, heat pump, wind and solar PV equipment new production projects across the entire value chain benefit from a 20% investment tax credit. Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, as well as project beneficiaries operating in regions recognised under the European Commission Regional Aid Guidelines (RAG), benefit from higher tax credit rates.
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Policy
France
2023
Subsidy scheme encouraging the purchase of electric buses and electric heavy weight trucks by transport companies
France introduced a subsidy scheme meant to support the purchase of electric heavy weight trucks, busses and corresponding charging infrastructures by transport companies. Two calls for projects were launched in 2023.
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Policy
France
1991
Creation of ADEME
France energy policy goals are to manage energy demand, extend our range of technological sources of production and supply, develop research in the energy sector, and guarantee the provision of energy transportation and storage infrastructures adapted to consumption requirements. ADEME activities are in line with the national policy, and cover two additional objectives :
To encourage the public and socio-economic players to save energy, particularly in sectors that consume high quantities of energy on a daily basis;
and to promote renewable energy sources.
Act No. 90-1130 dissolved the Agency for Air Quality, the French Agency for Energy management, and… -
Policy
France
2014
National Energy Efficiency Action Plan
France 2014 NEEAP was released in April 2014, in accordance with the energy efficiency directive requirements. Efficiency measures are detailed sector by sector. Under the Energy Efficiency Directive, EU countries must draw up these plans every three years.Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency (EED) establishes a common framework of measures to promote energy efficiency within the European Union. It contributes towards achieving the target of improving energy efficiency by 20 % by 2020 and paves the way for further energy efficiency improvements beyond that date.In accordance with Article 3 of Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency (EED…
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Country
Yemen
In Yemen, less than half of the population has access to electricity. In 2010, the government launched a National Strategy for renewable energy and energy efficiency, which aims to develop grid and off-grid renewable energy and targets a 15% share of renewable electricity generation by 2025.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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+ 5 pages
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Country
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe holds large coal reserves and production is set to increase. The country has also significantly untapped its hydropower potential, even though the share of hydropower generation is gradually decreasing.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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+ 5 pages
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Country report
Nov 2025
Brazil 2025
Energy Policy Review Government action plays a pivotal role in ensuring secure and sustainable energy transitions. Energy policy is critical not just for the energy sector but also for meeting environmental, economic and social goals. Governments need to respond to their country’s specific needs, adapt to regional contexts and help address global challenges. In this context, the International Energy Agency (IEA) conducts Energy Policy Reviews to support governments in developing more impactful energy and climate policies.This Energy Policy Review was prepared in partnership between the Government of Brazil and the IEA. It draws on the IEA’s extensive…
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Commentary
08 Jun 2026
International collaboration continues to power innovation in energy technologies
International collaboration continues to power innovation in energy technologies For 50 years, Technology Collaboration Programmes have played a crucial part in advancing international energy goals Throughout history, collaboration among researchers and experts across countries has been a motor of innovation in energy technologies. By advancing our understanding of energy fundamentals, improving the efficiency and quality of existing processes and materials, and supporting the development of frontier technologies that strengthen the energy security and sustainability, this coordination has accelerated progress and shed new light on the implications of innovative technologies around the world.An understanding that energy technology innovation can play…