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            • Oil Market Report - June 2026

              Fuel report — 17 June 2026

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            • Sheltering From Oil Shocks

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              Fuel report — 20 March 2026

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                • Country

                India

                …PV and wind doubled in the electricity generation mix from 4% to 8%. Energy efficiency increases have enabled the avoidance of an additional 15% of energy demand and 300 MtCO2 emissions over the period 2000-2018.
                India has also been prioritizing access to electricity and clean cooking. Progress in both have been remarkable: 700 million people gained access to electricity since 2000, and 80 million new LPG connections for clean cooking were created. The Government of India is continuing to focus on providing secure, affordable and sustainable energy, while achieving its ambitious renewable energy targets and reducing local air pollution.

                • OverviewOverview
                • Energy mixEnergy mix
                • EmissionsEmissions
                • ElectricityElectricity
                • + 5 pages

                India Flag
                • Report

                • Oct 2025

                Breakthrough Agenda Report 2025

                …transitions through stronger International collaboration Breakthrough Agenda Report 2024 Since its launch at COP 26, the Breakthrough Agenda has become established as an annual collaborative process centred around the Conference of the Parties (COP) meetings of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). It is currently supported by over 60 countries representing over 80% of global GDP, and by over 150 initiatives working to enhance collaboration within major emitting sectors. Countries can endorse Breakthrough goals to make clean technologies and sustainable practices more affordable, accessible and attractive than their alternatives by 2030 in the power, road transport, hydrogen, steel…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • PowerPower
                • HydrogenHydrogen
                • Road transportRoad transport
                • + 4 pages

                photo depicts Digital abstract plexus technology, blue background, space for banner copy, graphic vector image, polygonal online networks and point shape connecting link structure, futuristic computer concept of technical data.
                • Country

                Poland

                Poland’s energy system has seen progress on energy transition, despite its reliance on domestic hard coal and lignite. For example, Poland has one of the fastest growing solar PV markets in the European Union and has also seen a strong uptake of heat pumps. Poland is pushing to become a major player in offshore wind, aiming for at least 3.4 GW of capacity by 2030. However, stronger efforts are needed across all sectors to accelerate energy transition and Poland would benefit from greater electricity interconnections with the rest of Europe.

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                • + 5 pages

                Poland Flag
                • Technology report

                • May 2026

                Vehicle software and software-defined vehicles

                GEVO 2026 - Chapter 8 The transition from mechanical to software-based vehicle control has been underway for decades and has accelerated dramatically with the rise of EVs. Pure-play EV makers have pioneered the shift towards high-level, continuously updateable software-based vehicle control, speeding up the development and rollout of new features. Vehicles are evolving into software platforms for which users can access subscription‑based premium features, in the same way as for smartphones. A new design paradigm is emerging, with EVs at the forefront The digital transformation of the car industry is most evident in the emergence of software…

                • Technology report

                • May 2025

                Global Critical Minerals Outlook 2025

                …and investment trends, along with their implications for critical minerals security. As in last year’s Outlook, it provides a snapshot of recent industry developments from 2024 and early 2025 and offers medium- and long-term projections for the supply and demand of key energy minerals, taking into account the latest policy and technology developments.The 2025 Outlook also explores key techno-economic issues such as policy mechanisms to support diversification; mineral supply chains for emerging battery technologies; recent innovations in mining, refining and recycling; and a broader view on strategic minerals for applications beyond the energy sector. As a new chapter, the report also…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Overview of outlook for key mineralsOverview of outlook for key minerals
                • Policy mechanisms for diversified mineral suppliesPolicy mechanisms for diversified mineral supplies
                • Beyond NMC batteries: Supply chain issues for emerging battery technologiesBeyond NMC batteries: Supply chain issues for emerging battery technologies
                • + 3 pages

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                • Technology report

                • Dec 2025

                Policy options to accelerate distributed solar PV in Ukraine

                …generation capacity, contributing to system resilience and overall energy security. The move towards a greater level of decentralisation in power generation can also support Ukraine in meeting its long-term decarbonisation goals, as set out in the 2030 National Energy and Climate Plan and the 2050 Energy Strategy.  This report explores the current policy landscape for distributed solar PV in Ukraine and outlines three potential policy options to accelerate the deployment of this technology. It focuses on expanding the capacity of distributed solar PV to achieve the modelled results from IEA report Empowering Ukraine through a Decentralised Energy System, which…

                • Distributed solar PV in UkraineDistributed solar PV in Ukraine
                • Policy options and implicationsPolicy options and implications
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                • Country

                Czechia

                Czechia has decoupled economic growth from energy consumption since 2009, yet the country’s energy and carbon intensity remain above the IEA average, which highlights the need to make energy efficiency the “first principle” of energy policy. Fossil fuels are still essential building blocks of the energy mix with coal as the single largest fuel for total energy supply and electricity generation. The country is committed to phase-out coal by 2033 and is putting in place a framework for an inclusive transition. Nuclear is the second largest electricity source and the government plans to build new nuclear units at…

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                • + 5 pages

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                • Country

                Laos

                Laos’ 2011 Renewable Energy Development Strategy aims to achieve a renewable energy share of 30% in total energy consumption by 2025. The policy encourages investment in renewables and small power development for self-sufficiency and grid connection.

                • OverviewOverview
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                • EmissionsEmissions
                • ElectricityElectricity
                • + 5 pages

                Laos Flag
                • Country

                Iran

                Iran has in place legislation obliging the Minister of Energy to increase the share of renewables and clean power plants to at least 5% of the country's capacity until the end of 2021.

                • OverviewOverview
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                • EmissionsEmissions
                • ElectricityElectricity
                • + 5 pages

                Iran Flag
                • Commentary

                • 21 Apr 2026

                How governments can best support consumers during this energy crisis

                …relief, such as fuel price caps or tax cuts, and through demand-side measures aimed at reducing energy use. Designing these measures well is critical, and international experience offers useful lessons. While easy to deploy, untargeted energy bill support primarily benefits higher-income households and puts pressure on public finances When prices rise sharply, governments often first turn to broad-based price support measures that can provide immediate relief to consumers. This is already happening, with several countries in Asia and Europe temporarily capping fuel prices or reducing energy taxes.However, while untargeted support measures can be implemented relatively quickly…

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