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Moldova
Moldova is almost fully dependent on fossil fuel and electricity imports, with natural gas serving most of its energy needs. The government plans to diversify the energy mix with renewables such as wind and solar. Moldova is part of the EU4Energy Programme, which focuses on improving evidence-based policy making for the energy sector.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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+ 5 pages
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Programme for Electric Mobility in Portugal
Under the National Energy Efficiency Action Plan, in order to launch and promote electric mobility in Portugal and its underlying objectives, the Cabinet Resolution no. 20/2009 published 20 February 2009 created the Programme for Electric Mobility in Portugal. This programme contributes to the national targets of reducing energy dependence and combating climate change (also contributing to meet the objectives of Kyoto Protocol), by promoting the replacement of fossil fuels and the consequent reduction of emissions in the transport sector. The programme calls for the popularization of the electric vehicle, through the development of a service model that allows any…
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Regulation for Electric Mobility in Portugal - taxes for licensing
This ordinance sets the value of taxes for the licensing of electric mobilitys electricity supply, as well as the inspection tax due for periodic inspections, provided by the Article 19 of Decree-Law n º. 39/2010 of 26 April. Taxes charged for issuing licenses provided by the Paragraphs 1 and 4 of Article 48 from the Decree-Law n º. 39/2010 of April 26, are as follows (plus the VAT in force): - License supplier of electricity to the electrical mobility: 1000 - Operator license charging points: 1000 - Inspection tax for conducting periodic inspections: 200
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Regulation for Electric Mobility in Portugal - technical requirements
The business operation of electric mobility stations includes the installation, provision, operation and maintenance of battery-charging points for electric vehicles, with public or private access and which have been integrated into the electric mobility network. This Ordinance establishes some procedural rules as well as the technical requirements to which obtaining a license for this business operation is subject.
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Regulation for Electric Mobility in Portugal - financial incentives
One of the objectives of the Government under Decree-Law N º 39/2010 of 26 April was to create conditions to encourage the purchase and use of Electrical Vehicles. The Ordinance N º 468/2010 of 7 July was published under this decree. It establishes the terms under which financial incentives to purchase new electric vehicles are granted. This ordinance regulates in particular:the eligibility of incentives in question, the limits and impediments to their achievement,the procedures for granting or its eventual refund as well as the monitoring and supervising the allocation of these incentives.
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National Energy Efficiency Action Plan: Portugal Efficiency 2015
…applied to all these sectors will lead to electricity savings of 4,777 GWh in 2015, corresponding to a 7% reduction in national electricity consumption. In terms of energy intensity, the implementation of the present plan will allow Portugal to strengthen its convergence with the current European energy intensity average. Transport Sector targets and measures: -Reduce by 20% the number of light-goods vehicles over 10 years old; -Reduce average CO2 emissions for new cars sold annually by 20% (from 143 g/km in 2005 to 110g/km); -Ensure that 20% of the vehicle stock is equipped with monitoring equipment…
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Regulation for Electric Mobility in Portugal - licenses for the installation of charging points
This Ordinance establishes rules for licenses for the private use of public domain and for the installation of battery-powered charging points for public access electric vehicles, in public places. It also stipulates that the rules defined under Laws N 54/2005 of 15 November and 58/2005 of 29 December shall be considered for areas involving water fields, public or private. In particular, necessary evidence of water resources use should be obtained.
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Regulation for Electric Mobility in Portugal
Decree Law 39/2010 of 26 April regulates the organisation, access and operations of electric mobility and establishes a pilot network of electric mobility stations, as well as incentives to use electric vehicles. The law establishes rules: - That encourage the purchase of electric vehicles; - That allow for a national network of charging stations for electric vehicle batteries; - That allow the user of electric vehicles to have free access to any charging point of the network regardless of the electricity supplier contracted; - That require the installation of charging points in private accesses in new buildings; - That enable the installation of loading…
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The Netherlands
The Netherlands aims to achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2050, and numerous measures have been introduced to support achievement of this goal. A competitive auctions process awards subsidies to renewables, hydrogen and carbon capture, based on avoided CO2 emissions. An offshore wind roadmap is driving rapid deployment and aims for 11.5 GW of capacity by 2030, while strong innovation programmes support deployment of key decarbonisation technologies. Electricity from solar has experienced an impressive growth, with the Netherlands ranking among the top countries in the world for installed PV capacity per capita. The Netherlands will need to closely monitor…
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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+ 5 pages
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Poland
Poland’s energy system has seen progress on energy transition, despite its reliance on domestic hard coal and lignite. For example, Poland has one of the fastest growing solar PV markets in the European Union and has also seen a strong uptake of heat pumps. Poland is pushing to become a major player in offshore wind, aiming for at least 3.4 GW of capacity by 2030. However, stronger efforts are needed across all sectors to accelerate energy transition and Poland would benefit from greater electricity interconnections with the rest of Europe.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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+ 5 pages
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