• Policy

        • Portugal

        • 2021

        Recovery and resilience plan / Climate transition dimension

        This second pillar of Portugal's recovery plan, climate transition, concentrates 18% of the total investments. It contains 8 reforms and 17 investments, divided into the following components (10 to 15); 55% reduction of CO2 by 2030.  10 - Sustainable enhancement of economic activities of the sea: EUR 252 million 11 - Industry decarbonisation: EUR 715 million 12 - Sustainable bioeconomy: EUR 145 millionThis component concerns three sectors: textiles and clothing, footwear, and natural resin. The aim is to promote circular economy practices, the use of biomaterials, and digitalization. 13 - Energy efficiency in buildings: EUR 610 million 14 - Hydrogen and renewables: EUR 370 million 15 - Sustainable Mobility…

        • Policy

        • United Kingdom

        • 2022

        Scotland - Hydrogen action plan

        …hubs. It defines some actions across production, domestic market, sectoral coupling, supply chain, workforce, international partnerships and innovation. Aspirational targets of 5 GW of renewable and low-carbon hydrogen (450 ktpa) by 2030 and 25 GW by 2045. This could create a gross value added of GBP 5-25 billion and 70 000 - 300 000 jobs could be protected or created by 2045. Rnewable hydrogen production alone could reach 3.3 Mtpa in 2045 with 2.5 Mtpa of that exported to the rest of the UK and Europe. GBP 100 million of public funding made available for hydrogen projects

        • Policy

        • Finland

        • 2021

        Sustainable growth agenda / Pillar 1/ 1- The framework of the energy system

        …socially, and economically sustainable growth and to meet its target of carbon neutrality by 2035.  Within the first pillar of the plan, this sub-area is composed of the following measures: - Reform to ban the coal energy use by 2029: electricity and heat production should be emission-free by 2030. The coal phase-out will help to achieve this goal. - Reform of energy taxation to reduce industrial emissions and create incentives for innovation.  - Investments for energy infrastructure: transmission and distribution, energy efficiency of heating infrastructure, inclusion of wind power, innovative technologies and low-carbon gases & hydrogen (EUR 155…

        • Policy

        • Slovak Republic

        • 2021

        Slovak National Energy and Climate Plan

        Slovak NECP was approved by the Slovak Government on December 11, 2019 and subsequently it was submitted to the European Commission on December 20, 2019.  Slovak national target for GHG in non-ETS sectors is - 20% compared to 2002 level. The planned total share of RES for 2030 is 19,2%, which is lower than the EU 2030 goal of 32%. Share of RES in transport  is projected to be 14% by 2030. Level of grid interconnection (electricity connectivity) is set to 52% in 2030, being higher than the 15% EU2030 goal. Slovak ambitious projected contribution to the EU energy…

        • Policy

        • United Kingdom

        • 2008

        Climate Change Act 2008 as Amended

        …the establishment of a carbon budgeting system, and the creation of a Committee on Climate Change. The Committee on Climate Change (CCC) is an independent body designed to recommend targets, advise on the level of carbon budgets, as well as to monitor and report progress towards targets. The Climate Change Act was amended in 2019 to legislate a long-term, economy-wide target to reach net-zero greenhouse gas emissions, including methane, by 2050.  Prior to this amendment, the Act had set a target of at least 80% reduction from 1990 levels by 2050.   The related Carbon Plan sets out…

        • Policy

        • Ireland

        • 2021

        40by30 - A 40% Renewable Heat Vision by 2030

        "40by30" is a roadmap published by Renewable Energy Ireland (REI) to achieve a 40% renewable heat target by 2030 and 7% annual reductions in CO2 emissions over the next decade. The plan includes 21 governmental actions and 19 industry-led actions, consisting of updates to buildings regulations, simplification of regulations, green procurement targets, and renewable heat in homes grants.

        • Chart

        • 22 Dec 2025

        Chinese state-owned grid enterprises’ commitment in Latin America, 2015-2024

        China Investment

        • Chart

        • 13 Feb 2026

        Average lithium-ion battery pack price per watt-hour index by application, 2022-2025

        Average lithium-ion battery pack price per watt-hour index by application, 2022-2025 battery commentary

        • Policy

        • People's Republic of China

        • 2024

        Green and Low Carbon Transition Industry Guidance

        Projects for renewable hydrogen production or for the manufacturing of relevant equipment would be eligible for support via preferential loans, subsidies, and simplified administrative procedures. Guidance does not provide details

        • Policy

        • Singapore

        • 2021

        Second Revised/Updated NDC of Singapore

        Singapore aims capping them at around 60 MtCO2e by 2030, and reaching a peak in GHG emissions before 2030.

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