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Arifin Tasrif
Minister for Energy & Mineral Resources, Indonesia.
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Belarus
Energy policy in Belarus focuses on providing reliable energy while reducing import–dependence, particularly on natural gas from a single supplier. The government is contemplating attractive investment measures and fuel diversification to reduce natural gas consumption and include more coal and renewables into the country's energy mix, while developing local energy sources and introducing nuclear power.
Belarus has also prioritized improving energy efficiency in electricity and heat production and is phasing out subsidies for electricity, heat and gas, which is expected to make the energy sector more market-focused and investor-friendly. Belarus is part of the EU4Energy Programme…- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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Russia
Russia is the world’s second-largest producer of natural gas, behind the United States, and has the world’s largest gas reserves. Russia is the world’s largest gas exporter. In 2021 the country produced 762 bcm of natural gas, and exported approximately 210 bcm via pipeline.
- Overview
- Energy mix
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+ 5 pages
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Electricity Access Investment Plan
The Government of Indonesia earmarked IDR 48 trillion for 5 years to reach electricity access for all by 2030.
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National Energy Policy
Pursuant to Indonesia’s 2014 National Energy Policy, the Indonesian Government has set certain targets for diversifying Indonesia’s primary energy mix by 2050. Under the Policy, the role of oil should be less than 25% by 2025 and less than 20% by 2050, the role of natural gas should be less than 22% by 2025 and less than 24% by 2050, and the role of natural gas should be less than 30% by 2025 and less than 25% by 2050. While the Policy calls for minimizing the use of oil and optimizing natural gas utilization (Article 11), it also…
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Export Ban on Bauxite Ores
The Government of Indonesia implemented an export ban on bauxite ore from Jun 2023 onwards.
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Old Geothermal Law (No. 27/2003)
…Regent/Mayor, according to their authorities (Art 21). The term of an integrated business permit is divided in three steps: The exploration term (extendable twice for a one year period), the feasibility study (for a maximum term of two years as of the expiration of the exploration term) and the exploitation phase for a minimum term of thirty years (extension possibility). In 2005 followed the creation of the Directorate of Geothermal Enterprise Supervision and Groundwater Management to strengthen the sectors management efficiency. Over the period from 2007 to 2008, Indonesia's geothermal power plant capacity in increased by 317 MW.
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Electricity Law (No. 30/2009)
According to Indonesia’s Electricity Law, the government’s objective for electricity development is to ensure the availability of good quality electricity in sufficient quantity, and at reasonable prices in order to improve the welfare of the people. As such, domestic and foreign primary energy sources will be used optimally in accordance with the National Energy Policy to ensure a sustainable supply of electricity. Furthermore,government policy for the power sector specifies that the use of domestic energy sources will be prioritised in the national interest.
Electricity Law No. 15 of 1985 allowed for the initial, but limited participation of IPPs in the electricity… -
Yemen
In Yemen, less than half of the population has access to electricity. In 2010, the government launched a National Strategy for renewable energy and energy efficiency, which aims to develop grid and off-grid renewable energy and targets a 15% share of renewable electricity generation by 2025.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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+ 5 pages
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Greece
Greece is making progress on its energy transition, including implementing reforms to standardise and simplify licensing procedures for renewable projects and investigating options for offshore wind. Coal fired generation, once the main source of electricity, will be phased out by 2028 at the latest and EUR 5 billion has been committed to assist impacted communities. Auctions are driving strong deployment of solar PV, onshore wind and battery storage. There are also projects for interconnections and renewables to decarbonise electricity on Greek islands. However, more effort is needed boost electrification and improve efficiency in transport and buildings.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
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+ 5 pages
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