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Test facilities for technical, societal and regulatory experimentation related to emerging energy and digital technologies
China’s 2025 Government Report announced a second round of projects to create test facilities for technical, societal and regulatory experimentation related to emerging energy and digital technologies (so-called national carbon peak pilot projects, zero-carbon parks and factories).
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Alberta Hydrogen Roadmap
The Alberta Hydrogen Roadmap aims to integrate clean hydrogen into Alberta’s energy system by 2030, leveraging its natural gas reserves, CCUS infrastructure, and renewable energy sector. The plan targets hydrogen use in transportation, heating, power generation, and industrial processes, with a goal to reduce GHG emissions by 14 Mt annually. Alberta aims to become a global leader in hydrogen exports, with projections to produce 45 million tonnes of clean hydrogen per year and export 1 million tonnes by 2030. The roadmap outlines seven policy pillars, including building market demand, enabling CCUS, de-risking investment, and pursuing hydrogen exports.
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Investment requirements to 2035 in magnet rare earth supply chains to meet projected demand in diversified regions
rare earth elements Critical Minerals
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Climate Action Plan 2025 (CAP25)
…solar, and at least 5 GW of offshore wind.Buildings: Retrofit 500,000 homes and install 400,000 heat pumps in existing buildings.Energy Efficiency: A 50% improvement in public sector energy efficiency.Transport: A 20% reduction in total vehicle kilometres travelled and a 50% reduction in fuel usage.Governance and Funding:Oversight: The Department of the Taoiseach oversees quarterly progress reporting to ensure cross-departmental coordination.Investment: Budget 2025 allocated €951 million in carbon tax revenues to fund these initiatives.Strategic Alignment: The plan integrates with the National Energy and Climate Plan (NECP) and the Long-term Climate Strategy…
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Clean Energy Fund
The Government of Canada has allocated $317.6 million over six years (2009/10–20143/154) for the demonstration of promising technologies, including large-scale carbon capture and storage projects, and renewable energy and clean energy systems demonstrations, as well as and research and development projects.
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Electricity Information
Annual data on electricity and heat supply and consumption for OECD and selected non-OECD countries The Electricity Information data service contains time series of electricity and heat data for 38 OECD countries and 14 non-OECD countries, from 1960 to year-2 unless otherwise specified. Regional aggregates for OECD Total, OECD Americas, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Europe, IEA Total, EU27 and EU28 are also included.Annual statistics are available for detailed supply/demand balances, end-use consumption, electricity trade by partner country, specific autoproducer electricity and heat consumption data, as well as electricity generation capacity and capacity factors by…
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Tackling rare earth supply risks
…including for neodymium, praseodymium, dysprosium and terbium, which are used in these magnets. Today, China accounts for around 60% of global mined production of these elements – and its share of refining for them is above 90%. The country also accounts for almost 95% of permanent magnet production.
When a single country controls the supply chain for a fuel, material or technology, it creates significant energy and economic security risks. For rare earths, this came into clear view last year, when China introduced export controls on numerous rare earth elements, as well as on related compounds and magnets. This resulted in…
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Different pathways to designing import customs duty exemption in Armenia, 2015-2030
Different pathways to designing import customs duty exemption in Armenia, 2015-2030 EU4Energy Armenia roadmap
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Low Carbon Industrial Strategy (LCIS)
The UK's Low Carbon Industrial Strategy (LCIS) aimed to ensure that British businesses and workers are equipped to maximise the opportunities and limit the costs of transitioning to a low-carbon economy. It set out the areas of greatest opportunity for businesses, and a programme to assist them in seizing such opportunities. High-opportunity sectors are: - Offshore wind; - Civil nuclear power; - Carbon capture and storage (CCS); - Ultra-low carbon vehicles; - Low-carbon buildings and construction; - Low-carbon aerospace; - Chemicals and industrial biotechnology; - Low-carbon electronics and ICT (Information and Communication Technologies); - Business and financial services; and - Carbon markets. The…
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Green Innovation Fund - Development of Technology for CO2 Recycling
As part of the Green Innovation Fund, up to 298.26 billion yen is set aside to support the development of technology for CO2 recycling, including:126.2 billion yen for the development of technology for producing raw materials for plastics using CO2 and other sources115.28 billion yen for the development of technology for producing fuel, such as synthetic fuels, sustainable aviation fuels (SAF), synthetic methane, and green LPG, using CO256.78 billion yen for the development of technology for producing concrete and cement using CO2