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            • Oil Market Report - June 2026

              Fuel report — 17 June 2026

              Oil Market Report - June
            • Sheltering From Oil Shocks

              Measures to reduce impacts on households and businesses

              Fuel report — 20 March 2026

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              World Energy Outlook 2025

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              Flagship report — 12 November 2025

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              Energy Technology Perspectives 2026

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              Flagship report — 26 March 2026

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              All content Reports Data & Tools News & Events
              Authors Countries Energy system Newsletters Policies Programmes Sectors Topics
                • Country

                Honduras

                In 2014, Honduras approved a new Law of Electrical Industry, which establishes technology-specific auctions for renewable energy. 75% of the population has access to electricity in the country and only 48% can rely on clean cooking facilities.

                • OverviewOverview
                • Energy mixEnergy mix
                • EmissionsEmissions
                • ElectricityElectricity
                • + 5 pages

                Honduras Flag
                • Fuel report

                • May 2026

                Financing the Modernisation of Power Systems Beyond Coal

                The role of transition credits in Southeast Asia Coal is a central component of power systems in Southeast Asia, even as governments have committed to reducing coal‑related emissions. Rapid electricity demand growth, alongside coal’s role in system adequacy, reliability and energy security, complicates efforts to accelerate coal transitions. Recent volatility in international gas markets has reinforced the short‑term economic and security value of existing coal assets, adding complexity to national transition strategies. The region’s young coal fleet also implies substantial long‑term emissions if plants continue operating at current utilisation rates.Against this backdrop, new approaches are being explored…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                Scenic view Mae Mo coal power station at dawn GettyImages 2240035334
                • Country report

                • Apr 2026

                Energy Efficiency in China’s Buildings Sector

                Policy opportunities Over the past two decades, China has made significant strides in energy efficiency, with strong reductions in primary energy intensity across the economy and increased energy services. Much of China’s improvement has come from energy efficiency upgrades in industry and overall economic structural shifts. The buildings sector accounts for approximately 20% of its total final energy consumption and its intensity has decreased at a slower rate. There remains significant potential to unlock further energy savings through technical and policy initiatives in buildings.This report outlines opportunities for actions, targets and timelines that could improve energy efficiency in…

                Energy Efficiency in China’s Buildings Sector yuhan wang slmORIvitpA unsplash
                • Flagship report

                • Oct 2022

                World Energy Outlook 2022 Key findingsKey findings

                …only a marginal role, underscoring that this is a crisis where energy transitions are the solution, rather than the problem.Price and economic pressures mean that the number of people without access to modern energy is rising for the first time in a decade. Around 75 million people who recently gained access to electricity are likely to lose the ability to pay for it, and 100 million people may revert to the use of traditional biomass for cooking.There remain huge uncertainties over how this energy crisis will evolve and for how long fossil fuel prices will remain elevated, and the risks…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Key findingsKey findings
                • The global energy crisisThe global energy crisis
                • An updated roadmap to Net Zero Emissions by 2050An updated roadmap to Net Zero Emissions by 2050
                • + 6 pages

                World Energy Outlook 2022
                • Energy system

                Hydrogen

                Low-emissions hydrogen projects are set to grow strongly despite wave of cancellations and persistent challenges
                Worldwide hydrogen demand increased to almost 100 million tonnes in 2024, up 2% from 2023 and in line with overall energy demand growth. The vast majority of this was met by hydrogen produced from fossil fuels without measures in place to capture associated emissions. Sectors that have traditionally used hydrogen, such as oil refining and industry, remained the biggest consumers.
                The uptake of low-emissions hydrogen is not yet meeting the expectations set by industry and governments in recent years, especially in light of…

                Hydrogen Tall
                • Country report

                • Sep 2023

                Financing Clean Energy in Africa Mobilising capital for a sustainable futureMobilising capital for a sustainable future

                Summary To mobilise the over USD 200 billion needed annually by 2030 under the Sustainable Africa Scenario (SAS), the full range of capital sources need to be deployed. Increasing concessional funding while simultaneously mobilising more private capital must be a priority; in parallel, strengthening domestic financial systems is vital to create sustainable long-term financing options.Despite their importance, the amount of concessional funds is not increasing in Africa. They are also failing to target some of the riskiest areas where they are most necessary, such as early-stage project financing, new technologies, and fragile or conflict-prone countries. It is urgent…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • Clean energy investment landscape: setting the sceneClean energy investment landscape: setting the scene
                • Designing finance solutions for clean energy: solutions for key sectorsDesigning finance solutions for clean energy: solutions for key sectors
                • Mobilising capital for a sustainable futureMobilising capital for a sustainable future
                Photo shows ground mounted solar power plants in africa in south sudan and zimbabwe
                • Country

                Uzbekistan

                Despite being energy self-sufficient thanks to its gas sector, Uzbekistan's ageing infrastructure struggles to meet growing domestic demand. Losses, overuse and financing remain problematic. Wide-ranging reforms focused on improving and diversification the energy sector are being introduced and the government has adopted the Strategy of Actions 2017-2021, which prioritizes improving energy efficiency and increasing generating capacity and use of renewables. Uzbekistan is part of the EU4Energy Programme, an initiative focused on evidence-based policymaking for the energy sector.

                • OverviewOverview
                • Energy mixEnergy mix
                • EmissionsEmissions
                • ElectricityElectricity
                • + 5 pages

                Uzbekistan Flag
                • Policy report

                • Oct 2025

                Scaling Up Transition Finance Financial institutions and transition financeFinancial institutions and transition finance

                …into two issues: expanding financial flows and clearly establishing the distinguishing “transition” characteristic.Scaling financial flows requires a broader conception of value. Emerging market and developing economies face outsized investment needs but have relatively shallow capital markets, necessitating cross-border finance that respects region-specific pathways. Two participation gaps must be addressed: “left-out” actors (e.g. small and medium enterprises and capacity-constrained firms) that need supportive access, and “opt-out” actors with capacity but limited incentives to participate. Equivalence across taxonomies and recognition of transition finance’s contribution, rather than a narrow, near-term focus on financed emissions…

                • Executive SummaryExecutive Summary
                • What is transition finance?What is transition finance?
                • Sectoral insightsSectoral insights
                • Financial institutions and transition financeFinancial institutions and transition finance
                Scaling up Transition Finance hector j rivas 1FxMET2U5dU unsplash
                • Policy report

                • Oct 2025

                Indicators Handbook for Just and Inclusive Energy Transitions

                Global Commission on People-Centred Clean Energy Transitions: Designing for Fairness The Indicators Handbook is based on the voluntary G20 Principles for Just and Inclusive Transitions, endorsed by G20 leaders in November 2024. The principles, which reflect varying perspectives, contexts and experiences, form a framework for approaching transitions that maximises benefits and mitigates the risk of unintended consequences. Designed as a technical resource, the Indicators Handbook provides guidance for governments and other stakeholders on identifying relevant indicators as a first step towards tracking policy design and implementation in line with the G20 Principles for Just and Inclusive Transitions. The Handbook…

                • IntroductionIntroduction
                • Purpose and Development of the HandbookPurpose and Development of the Handbook
                • Key findings from workshops on challenges and opportunities for tracking progress on just and inclusive energy transitionsKey findings from workshops on challenges and opportunities for tracking progress on just and inclusive energy transitions
                • Report

                • Oct 2025

                Breakthrough Agenda Report 2025

                Accelerating sector transitions through stronger International collaboration Breakthrough Agenda Report 2024 Since its launch at COP 26, the Breakthrough Agenda has become established as an annual collaborative process centred around the Conference of the Parties (COP) meetings of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). It is currently supported by over 60 countries representing over 80% of global GDP, and by over 150 initiatives working to enhance collaboration within major emitting sectors. Countries can endorse Breakthrough goals to make clean technologies and sustainable practices more affordable, accessible and attractive than their alternatives by 2030 in the power, road transport…

                • Executive summaryExecutive summary
                • PowerPower
                • HydrogenHydrogen
                • Road transportRoad transport
                • + 4 pages

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