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Net Zero by 2050 Data Explorer

Historical and projected data from the 2021 Net Zero by 2050 report

The interactive graphs below include global historical and projected data for the Net‐Zero Emissions by 2050 scenario as presented in the Annex A Tables of Net Zero by 2050: A Roadmap for the Global Energy Sector. The definitions for fuels and sectors can be found in Annex C of the report.


For industry sector energy demand, "Hydrogen" refers to imported hydrogen and excludes captive hydrogen generation. For CO2 emissions by sector, "other energy sector" includes direct air capture of CO2 with storage.