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Policy
Italy
2017
Local EV and hybrid vehicle incentives (Milan)
The city of Milano grant electric and hybrid vehicles special waivers.
Electric vehicles are granted waivers from parking fees, from access restrictions to the historical centre and from paying the circulation tax (as in the whole Lombardy region).
For what hybrid vehicles are concerned waivers from parking fees and aceess restriction are granted only until 2022 or up to 2030 for those veihicles that emit less than 50 g CO2/km. Moreover, a 50% rebate on the circulation tax is also granted (as in the whole Lombardy region).
Similar policies exist in other municipalities across the country. -
Policy
Spain
2015
Local incentives - Road usage fees
Toll exemption on regional highways for electric vehicles if they are registered on the ecoviaT website.
Free tolls for electric vehicles are limited to the following highways:
C-16, from Sant Cugat del Vallès to Manresa (including the Vallvidrera tunnels);
C-32, both in the section of Maresme and in the Garraf-Baix Penedès;
and on the toll barriers of the C-33 in Mollet del Vallès. -
Policy
United Kingdom
2017
Exemption congestion zone
All purely electric cars, vans and other vehicles are currently Congestion Charge-exempt, because they have zero tailpipe emissions. This means if you purchase a fully electric vehicle, you won’t have to pay the London Congestion Charge. Examples of fully electric cars are the Renault ZOE, Nissan Leaf and Volkswagen e-Golf.
Plug-in hybrid-electric vehicles (PHEVs) are also Congestion Charge exempt, as none currently on sale exceeds the 75g/km limit. So the likes of the Hyundai Ioniq Plug-In, Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV and Kia Niro PHEV are all exempt from the charge as well.
Larger wheels… -
Policy
Malta
2025
Financing schemes for active mobility
The government will provide financing support for the following: New eKickscootersUsed Electric VehiclesConversion of Bicycles to PedelecsUse of LPG as Fuel for VehiclesNew Wheelchair Accessible Taxis and Light Passenger Transport Vehicles (Y-plates)Retrofitting of Photovoltaic Panels on Heavy Duty VehiclesRetrofitting of Battery Electric Powertrains on Motor Vehicles.Purchase of Bicycles
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Policy
Austria
2024
Input tax deduction for business case
Tax rules allow VAT reduction on zero-emission vehicles (including fuel cell electric vehicles) purchases and related expenses. For passenger cars with a purchase price lower than EUR 40000, the maximum deduction of 6667 EUR is granted. For prices of EUR 40-80k, only the portion of up to EUR 40k can benefit from tax deduction. No deduction is allowed by vehicles priced at more than EUR 80k. For vans, trucks, and business-purpose vehicles, there are no price thresholds and full VAT reduction is allowed provided that the vehicle is used at least 10% for business purposes and complies…
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Policy
New Zealand
2021
New Zealand funds 22 projects in emission-free transport
The Low Emission Vehicles Contestable Fund offers up to $6.5 million a year to projects that will accelerate the uptake of electric vehicles (EVs) and other low emission vehicles. The fund is administered by the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority (EECA). Projects are co-funded with private and public sector partners in areas where commercial returns aren’t yet strong enough to justify full private investment.It’s a Government fund administered by the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority (EECA). It’s one of several government activities paid for via a levy on petrol and engine fuels
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Policy
Thailand
2023
National Science and Innovation Plan 2023-2027
The last Thai National Science and Innovation Plan Identifies electric vehicles (EVs) and battery assembly as priorities for competitiveness within regional supply chains.
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Policy
Austria
1992
Solar Energy Programme
…provided capital subsidies for PV systems and electric vehicles. The programme was financed by utilities, federal and provincial governments. Of the total subsidies disbursed under this program, it is estimated that ATS 2 million were used for electric vehicles. 200 were in operation by the end of 1995. The programme subsidised approximately 100 small residential grid-connected systems with funding from the utilities and government. The total installed capacity was 203.6 kW and the average capacity 2.28 kW. Average system costs were approximately € 17 800. Approximately 58% of investment costs were subsidised by authorities and electric utilities…
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Policy
Bulgaria
2013
Local Taxes and Fees- EV Tax exemptions
The Law establishes that electric cars, motorcycles and mopeds and specific categories of electric vehicles to be exempted from vehicle taxes.
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Policy
Germany
2019
Volkswagen electro mobility training programmes
…introduced at an early stage to transition the qualifications of employees. In fact, the study found that employment disruptions would be lower than the 35-62% losses predicted by previous studies across the German automotive industry by 2030. The study considered employment losses from the switch to electromobility both in terms of vehicle production and component production, with greater impacts predicted in the component segment as the electric powertrain requires less manpower compared to conventional powertrains. Some of the employment losses could be offset by new areas of knowledge, such as the development and production of battery cells. On digitalisation…