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Policy
Italy
2022
Support Decree 1
Package of interventions aimed at reducing energy and fuel costs. These include:Tax credits to partially offset costs incurred for energy and gas allocated to businesses.Transport Bonus: From September-December 2022 it will be possible for public transport users to request a monthly mobility subscription covering public transport costs up to EUR 60.EUR 200 one-off voucher to pay energy bills for vulnerable people and pensioners.
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Policy
Norway
2017
Building technical regulations (TEK17)
TEK17 includes specific requirements and standards to promote energy-efficient building design and reduce energy consumption. It outlines guidelines for insulation, heating systems, ventilation, lighting, and overall energy performance. The regulation may include criteria for energy certification, energy calculations, and energy efficiency measures.The requirements do not allow the installation of new fossil fuel heating installations after January, 1st 2016.
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Policy
Ireland
2002
Combined Heat and Power RD&D
Combined Heat and Power RD & D is a sub-programme of measured support under the Renewable Energy RD & D Programme. The focus of the program is to stimulate deployment of CHP / DH (District Heating) technologies that are close to market and to assess and develop technologies which have prospects for the future. This could include measures to identify the prospective resource; stimulate the development of technologies; produce implementation plans for those with economic potential; remove barriers to deployment and help stimulate an Irish industry.
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Policy
Austria
2014
Residential building, energy and environmental subsidies
The Federal Provinces are promoting the improvement of the thermal quality of residential buildings as well as the installation of more efficient heating systems as part of the "Housing, energy and environmental subsidies of the federal states" ("Wohnbaufoerderung"). The specific funding per project depends on the thermal quality of the building and the efficiency of the built-in heating system.
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About page
Fusion power Technology collaboration
Fundamental and applied research including device-specific research and cross-cutting research such as materials and safety
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Chart
26 Mar 2026
Net imports and exports in selected clean energy technologies by region and scenario, 2024 and 2035
clean energy technologies
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Policy
France
2021
Income tax credit for the installation of charging infrastructure
A tax credit is granted for expenses incurred for the acquisition and installation of charging systems for electric vehicles between 01.01.2021 and 31.12.2025 . This tax credit is open to all individuals domiciled in France, regardless of their income level.
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Policy
Germany
1999
Market Incentive Programme
Eastablished in 199, the Market Incentive Programme (MAP) provides funding, in the form of investment or repayment grants to supplement low-interest loans, towards investments in renewable heating and cooling installations, including solar thermal, heat pumps, geothermal and biomass installations. The MAP receives over EUR 320 million in funding annually, mostly focused on existing buildings. For smaller installations, such as households, the Federal Office for Economic Affairs and Export Control (BAFA) offers investment grants. For larger facilities, as well as for heat networks and storage, KfW offers low-interest loans and repayment grants.