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- Chart
- 16 Jun 2026
Southeast Asia's share of global mined production by country and share of global reserves for selected minerals, 2024

copper Nickel Antimony Tungsten Bauxite cobalt rare earth elements Tin Indonesia Philippines Viet Nam Myanmar Malaysia Laos Aluminium
- Chart
- 23 Jun 2026
Share of electricity in total final consumption by country in Southeast Asia, 2005, 2015, and 2024

Viet Nam Brunei Darussalam Singapore Malaysia Laos Philippines Indonesia Thailand Cambodia Myanmar Electricity
- Country report
- Sep 2025
Integrating Solar and Wind in Southeast Asia Executive summary

Southeast Asia stands at a pivotal moment to leverage abundant renewable resources and meet growing demand Electricity demand in Southeast Asia is rising at one of the fastest rates globally, highlighting the importance for all countries to diversify their energy sources. Driven by rapid urbanisation, population growth, industrialisation and rising living standards, demand growth exceeded 7% in 2024 - nearly double the global average. While the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) member states are becoming increasingly reliant on imported coal and gas for power generation, the recent global energy crisis underscored the risks that this dependence poses through fuel…
- Executive summary
- Country
Madagascar

Around a quarter of the population of Madagascar has access to electricity, and only 1.5% has access to clean cooking facilities. In 2019, Madagascar’s energy mix was dominated by biofuels and wastes (85%), with oil products (11%), coal and hydro accounting for the rest of the total energy supply. In 2020, less than 5% of the population had access to clean cooking and 27% had access to electricity. The Government of Madagascar has set a target of reaching 70% electricity access rate by 2030.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
- + 5 pages
- Country
Zambia

Coal production is set to increase in Zambia, but exports remain limited to trade with neighbouring countries. The country has recently made good progress regarding electrification rates through a large push for mini-grid and off-grid solutions in rural areas.
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- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
- + 5 pages
- Country
Niger

Access to electricity remains a challenge in Niger and the country is reliant on electricity imports for a significant share of its supply. The country is an oil resource centre and it is one of the ten-largest uranium resource-holders in the world.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
- + 5 pages
- Country
Bolivia

A quarter of the electricity generated in Bolivia comes from renewables. On the other hand, 12% of the population still does not have access to electricity. The government has launched the Bolivia Electric Plan 2020-2025 to support the expansion of the electricity grid with a strong emphasis on renewables.
- Overview
- Energy mix
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- Electricity
- + 5 pages
- Country
Mauritius

The energy mix in Mauritius is dominated by coal and oil. Almost 10% of the country's final energy consumption is generated by modern renewable sources of energy – a share that has gradually decreased for the past 20 years.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
- + 5 pages
- Country
Cote D’Ivoire

Most of Cote d'Ivoire's primary energy demand is covered by local oil refinery supplies and domestic gas production. Almost 60% of the population had access to electricity in the country in 2017, a 10-percentage point’s increase from 2015.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
- + 5 pages
- Country
Nigeria

Nigeria is the largest economy and the richest oil resource centre of the African continent. The country also remains the largest gas consumer and producer of West Africa. Notable power sector reforms are underway in Nigeria, including plans for electrification.
- Overview
- Energy mix
- Emissions
- Electricity
- + 5 pages