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Policy
United States
2008
Maryland Energy Efficiency Obligation
In 2008, the government of Maryland introduced an energy efficiency obligation for all sectors except transport, covering electricity and gas. Obligated parties include investor-owned electricity and natural gas utilities. The obligation seeks to achieve post-2015 2% savings of the utilities weather normalised gross retail sales in order to achieve 792 GWh of energy savings per year. Eligible energy efficiency measures can be applied to appliances; HVAC; lighting; building fabric; CHP; smart meters; and new buildings. Each utility directs its own primary evaluation and verification activities through its EM&V Contractor, with an independent evaluator providing independent analysis…
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Chart
27 Mar 2026
Evolution of capacity either operational or under construction by region between 2025 and 2026 editions of IEA CCUS Projects Database
Carbon Capture Utilisation and Storage
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Policy
Slovenia
2022
Regulations on the efficient use of energy in buildings
The energy building code establishes technical requirements for constructing nearly zero-energy buildings, focusing on the thermal envelope, technical building systems, renewable energy sources, and e-mobility infrastructure. It sets energy efficiency indicators, including primary energy needs and renewable energy ratios, and mandates documentation like technical reports and energy performance certificates. Certain buildings, such as temporary structures, are exempt from these requirements.
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Policy
Montenegro
2013
Ukraine - Montenegro Free Trade Agreement
The Montenegro - Ukraine Free Trade Agreement aims to foster economic and trade relations between the two countries by eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers from originating goods from Chapters 1 to 97.This includes including, but not limited to: Electric generation equipment Mechanical equipment including pumps, appliances and other advanced machinery Electric motors, transformers, batteries and capacitors Motor vehicles Mineral ore and processed products including manganese, copper, aluminium, and nickel Various products manufactured using the above minerals and metals, such as sheets, powders, bars and plates Photovoltaic cells The Agreement also includes rules of origin and local content provisions. Goods are counted as originating if they are…
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Policy
Portugal
2001
Energy Efficiency and Endogenous Energies (E4) Programme
The former E4 Programme (Energy Efficiency and Endogenous Energies) launched in 2001, established goals concerning the exploitation of renewable energy sources (RES) for power (and thermal) generation, which were consistent with the EU Directive on renewable electricity (2001/77/CE), under which Portugal has to aim to deliver 39 % (including large hydro) of its gross electricity consumption by 2010. The current energy policy framework is in line with the E4 Programme and, for some RES, the Portuguese government has set even more ambitious targets for 2010, namely: wind power: 3 750 MW (currently ~300 MW) photovoltaics: 150 MWp (currently ~2…
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Data set
Monthly Oil Data Service (MODS) Trade
Monthly information on OECD member countries' imports from over 90 origins and exports to over 80 destinations for 21 products Monthly information on OECD member countries' imports from over 90 origins and exports to over 80 destinations for 21 products. Included are: crude oil, NGL, motor gasoline, gas/diesel oil, residual fuel oil and 16 other products. Data are in thousand metric tons.
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Policy
Lithuania
2023
2023 natural gas and power subsidies for households
In order to shield domestic consumers from the effects of the energy price crisis, the Lithuanian government enacted further subsidies for natural gas and electricity consumption for the first semester of the year 2023, reaching EUR 330 million for power and EUR 198 million for gas supply in 2023.
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Policy
United Kingdom
2021
The Ecodesign for Energy-Related Products and Energy Information Regulations
Following the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union, the UK government retained EU legislation on Ecodesign and energy labelling for most energy related products, while adjusting legislation for some energy-related products in the Ecodesign for Energy-Related Products and Energy Information Regulations 2021.
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Policy
Malta
2014
Energy Efficiency Obligation
In 2014, Malta introduced energy efficiency obligations targeting energy savings between 2014 to 2020 of 111.6 GWh in final energy. This policy covers residential gas and electricity. Eligible energy efficiency measures include installing smart meters and rising block tariffs. Monitoring and verification appears to be top-down evaluations of energy consumption before and after measures. The obligated party is Enemalta Corporation which is the monopoly distributor. Penalties can be up to EUR 100 000 total or EUR 600 for each day of non-compliance.Malta's National Energy and Climate Plan for 2021-2030 does not make use of…