Electricity 2025
Analysis and forecast to 2027
About this report
Strong growth in electricity demand is raising the curtain on a new Age of Electricity, with consumption set to soar through 2027. Electrification of buildings, transportation and industry combined with a growing demand for air conditioners and data centres is ushering a shift toward a global economy with electricity at its foundations.
The International Energy Agency’s Electricity 2025 provides a deep and comprehensive analysis of all these trends as well as recent policy developments. For the period 2025 through 2027, it forecasts electricity demand, supply and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions for select countries, by region and worldwide. The report explores emerging trends such as growing electrification, expanding power systems and an increasing share of weather-dependent energy sources in the generation mix. Through this lens, it assesses resource adequacy and the methods needed to ensure the security, resilience and reliability of power systems and electricity supply. This year’s report, now in its sixth year, includes a special feature on China’s evolving power demand as well as a section on the phenomenon of negative wholesale electricity prices in some markets.
Online table of contents
Explore this report with AI Tips for using the the AI Agent
Understand the limitations: This agent has been trained on the content of the IEA's Electricity 2025 report to make it easier to explore and understand the analysis it contains. The agent has access to a general knowledge base for training purposes, but it cannot access additional sources materials or online resources. For detailed or official interpretations, please refer to the full report or contact the International Energy Agency.
Be clear and specific: Provide detailed and specific instructions to get the most accurate and relevant responses. For example, instead of asking "Tell me about electricity trends," try, "Summarize the key findings on electricity demand from the Electricity 2025 report."
Ask one question at a time: To ensure clarity and focus, ask one question at a time. This helps the agent provide a more precise and helpful response. If the response isn’t what you expected, rephrase or refine your query to better guide the agent.
Provide context when needed: If your question relates to a specific section or chapter of the Electricity 2025 report, mention it in your prompt. For example, "Explain the latest trends for Africa in the Regional section of the Electricity 2025 report."
Specify desired format: If you need the response in a particular format such as a list or summary, mention it in your prompt. For example, "List the key points from the executive summary of the Electricity 2025 report."
Clarify region and timeframe: When asking for data, be specific about the region you are interested in. For example, "Provide data on electricity generation from renewables by year for Europe."
Use comparative analysis: Take advantage of the agent’s capability to compare data across regions or timeframes. For example: "Compare trends in gas-fired power generation in Asia Pacific versus the Americas in the last three years."
Use natural language: Feel free to ask questions or make requests in a conversational manner. The agent is designed to understand and respond to natural language inputs. Use follow-up questions to dive deeper into the topics. For example, after asking, “What are the key trends in electricity demand,” you may ask, “How do these trends differ across regions?” If you’d like to start a conversation anew simply say, “Start over”.
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