Important message for WDS users

The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

Direct CO2 intensity of steel production in the Net Zero Scenario, 2018-2030

Last updated 4 Nov 2021

Related charts

Potential low-emissions hydrogen production in Northwest Europe by status, 2023 vs 2030

Open

Change in refined copper, lithium, nickel, cobalt, graphite and rare earths production by country, 2020-2024

Open

Expected mine supply from existing and announced projects and primary supply requirements for rare earths, 2035

Open

Expected mine supply from existing and announced projects and primary supply requirements for lithium, 2035

Open