Car model availability by powertrain, 2015-2027

Sources

IEA analysis based on data from EV Volumes and Marklines.

Notes

ICE = internal combustion engine. Based on historic data and announced launches. Electric cars include battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). Hybrid cars are full hybrid models, mild hybrids are included in ICE cars. Analysis based on models for which there was at least one new registration in a given year; a model on sale but never sold is not counted, and as such actual model availability may be underestimated. Models are counted by brand model and do not include different trims. The announced models from 2025 to 2027 are based on electric model announcements and the number of ICE and hybrid models based on the trend over 2022-2024.