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IEA Energy Technology Collaboration Programme
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Welcome to the OPEN Energy Technology Bulletin, which comes to you free of charge from the International Energy Agency (IEA) and its Committee on Energy Research and Technology. It brings regular updates on activities within the IEA's energy technology and R&D community that are contributing to energy security and protection of the environment and climate worldwide.
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• 3rd Workshop
on Building the Hydrogen Economy: Enabling
Infrastructure Development,
Shanghai (China) 22-24 October 2007.
• Workshop New
Energy Indicators for Buildings and Appliances:
The
Way Forward, Paris (France), 25-26 October
2007
• Expert
consultation Sustainable Biomass, Dubrovnik
(Croatia), 25-26 October 2007.
• Methane
to Markets Partnership Expo: A Forum for Projects,
Technology, Financing and Policy,
Beijing (China), 30 October–1 November
2007.
• Workshop
on Carbon Capture and Modelling - Global, Regional
and National Perspectives, Crawley (United
Kingdom), 1-2 November 2007.
• Expert
workshops organised by the IEA Implementing Agreement
on Industrial Energy-Related Technologies and
Systems (IETS), Amsterdam (Netherlands),
6-7 November 2007.
• Workshop CO2 Capture and Storage - International Progress & Future Prospects, Paris (France), 7-8 November
2007.
• Workshop
on Ecodriving, Paris (France), 22-23 November 2007.
• Workshop New
Energy Indicators for Transport: The Way Forward, Paris
(France), 28-29 January 2008.
• 3rd
IEA GHG International Oxy-Combustion Network Workshop,
Yokohama (Japan), 4-6 March 2008.
• 9th
IEA Heat Pump Conference, Advances and Prospects
in Technology, Applications and Markets,
Zürich (Switzerland), 20-22 May 2008.
• 9th
International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control
Technologies, Washington, DC (United States),
16-20 November 2008.
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1. Unleashing
the real potential of renewables. Renewable
energy can make huge contributions to security
and sustainability of global energy supply. So
why
is the share
of renewables in the energy mix not larger? Why
are many renewables technologies still far from
the energy mainstream? What deployment barriers
do renewables face and how
can they be tackled? The OPEN Bulletin put
some questions to Hans Jørgen Koch, Executive
Committee Chair of the IEA Implementing Agreement
programme on Renewable Energy Technology Deployment
(RETD). Click to access the interview.
RETD is one of 41 IEA international
energy technology collaborations.
It provides a forum where energy policy makers and market
actors can discuss and
develop deployment issues and strategies. The newly released
192-page study Renewables
for Heating and Cooling – Untapped
Potential is the fruit of RETD work with
the IEA Secretariat and experts in other IEA collaborations.
Focusing on biomass, geothermal and solar energy, it examines
technologies and markets, evaluates national case studies,
pinpoints best practice and offers policy recommendations
for mobilising the real economic potential of renewable
energy heating and cooling systems. Download the study from
the IEA
website.
Learn more about the RETD programme
from the newly renovated RETD
website.
2.
Wake-up
call from IEA on energy efficiency. Since
1990, energy
efficiency in IEA countries has
been improving much more slowly than in previous
decades. While greater energy efficiency certainly
continues to help limit growth in energy use
and CO2 emissions, the pace of current efficiency
gains has slipped back to roughly half the rate
in the
1970s and 1980s. Which sectors
are the worst offenders? And what can be done
to curb the efficiency decline?
The recently launched IEA publication Energy
Use in the New Millennium: Trends in IEA Countries provides some answers.
Its findings from analysis of energy use and efficiency developments in buildings,
appliances, transport and industry respond to a request from G8 leaders at their
Gleneagles Summit in 2005. The 165-page IEA study overviews trends, examines
each sector individually and points to policy implications in its conclusions.
It offers food for thought, notably on how household and services-sector electricity
use is expanding faster than that of fuels like gas and oil, or how benefits
of more efficient vehicles are eroded by greater congestion, changing driver
behaviour and more in-car amenities. Visit the IEA's
Online Bookshop.
3. Switching
off incandescent light bulbs. The
future of inefficient incandescent light
bulbs looks increasingly shaky. Government
policies in place, or under preparation,
in numerous countries are set to phase out
roughly half the global market for inefficient
incandescent lamps and more could be in the
pipeline. Since early 2007, virtually all
the OECD countries have joined a phasing-out
effort that could see the disappearance of
incandescent lamps within a decade.
The Energy and Natural Resources Committee of the United States Senate was recently
briefed on the subject by IEA energy efficiency specialist Paul Waide. He provided
updates on the status of policy efforts around the world to phase out incandescent
lighting, on the estimated energy and CO2 savings
potential and on timelines of developments to date. He also provided insights
regarding international policy
dynamics and their effects on markets. Paul Waide's testimony can be accessed
here,
together with a recap on IEA Secretariat activities supporting the phasing out
of incandescent lamps.
See also the IEA website pages on energy
efficiency.
4. New
IEA collaborations: heat pumps, electricity
networks, energy storage, hydrogen. New
projects are created regularly within the IEA's
international
energy
technology Implementing
Agreement programmes.
These are some recent new additions.
•
The IEA Heat
Pump programme's new project, Annex
34, will focus on "Thermally Driven
Heat Pumps for Heating and Cooling", with
the goal of
reducing the environmental
impact. Areas
and applications with the greatest environmental
benefit, the best economics and the greatest
market potential will be identified.
• Two new projects have been created by the
IEA Implementing Agreement for Electricity
Networks Analysis, Research & Development
(ENARD),
dealing respectively with "Distributed Generation
System Integration in
Distribution Networks" (Annex
II)
and with "Infrastructure
Asset Management - Phase 1 - Distribution
Systems” (Annex
III).
Meanwhile, Spain
has just joined the ENARD programme.
• Also
bringing two new projects to its portfolio,
the IEA programme on Energy
Conservation through Energy Storage has
recently created Annex
21 on a "Thermal
Response Test" for underground thermal energy
storage, and Annex
19, dealing with "Optimised
Industrial Process Heat and Power Generation with
Thermal Energy Storage".
• For
its part, the IEA
Hydrogen Implementing Agreement programme has
three more projects in progress. They address: "Small-Scale
Reformers for On-Site Hydrogen Supply" (Task
23); "Wind Energy and Hydrogen Integration"
(Task
24);
and "High Temperature Production of Hydrogen"
(Task
25).
• The
IEA Implementing Agreement on District
Heating and Cooling will launch
its new three-year period of operation in June
2008. The programme, which integrates work
on combined heat and power, seeks project proposals from participating
countries that meet defined areas of interest. Parties wishing to submit
a project should visit the DHC-CHP
website. Proposals should be presented by 1 November 2007.
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• Vision
and Research Roadmap for Future Sustainable Buildings
and Communities. Downloadable
from the website of the Energy
Conservation in Buildings and Community Systems
(ECBCS),
this 23-page
report describes the research roadmap
established by the IEA Future Buildings Forum
Think Tank workshop on "Future Sustainable
Buildings and Communities", 22 March 2007
in Espoo, Finland. The Future Buildings Forum
is conducted under
the buildings-related IEA Implementing Agreements
and the End-Use Working Party within the IEA
collaborative
framework.
• Empirical
Validations of Shading/Daylighting/Load Interactions
in Building Energy Simulation Tools.
The product of a joint effort between the IEA Solar
Heating and Cooling Programme (IEA-SHC)
and the ECBCS programme,
this 200-page report presents data sets for use when evaluating
the
accuracies
of models
for glazing units and windows with
and without shading devices. It draws on studies believed to
be among the most detailed empirical validations of solar gain models
implemented in building energy simulation
programmes ever performed. Download from the web-pages of IEA-SHC
Task 34.
• Black
Liquor Gasification. This publication from IEA
Bioenergy contains a summary and
the conclusions from an
IEA
Bioenergy workshop that
reviewed developments in black
liquor gasification for production
of energy and/or biofuels
for transport. Participants discussed the remaining
technical
or strategic barriers to be overcome
to speed successful demonstration
of black liquor
gasification technologies and
market penetration. Download from the IEA
Bioenergy website.
• Free
technology newsletters from IEA's international
collaborative
programmes:
- Newsletter
from IEA
Ocean Energy Systems,
Issue 9, October 2007.
- Greenhouse Issues from
the IEA Greenhouse
Gas R&D Programme, Number 87,
September 2007.
• Energy
technology information - How valuable is ETDE
to you? To
mark its 20th anniversary, the IEA Energy Technology
Data Exchange (ETDE) has launched a call for
users' feedback - see ETDE
website. One of IEA's international
collaborations, ETDE offers users in participating
countries and in almost 60 developing nations
free access to nearly four million citations
of energy-related research and policy information
from worldwide sources. Findings available
through ETDEWEB represent
a lot of research funding. Much current information
is directly accessible in full-text electronic
format. Distributed searching broadens ETDE's
reach. Alert systems provide updates. ETDE's
20th anniversary celebrations included a conference
in Lisbon (Portugal) in July on Advancing
Energy Science and Technology through Multilateral
Information Exchange (access presentations here).
• Free Key
World Energy Statistics 2007, downloadable
free. At
a glance, clearly-presented data on the supply,
transformation and consumption of all major
energy sources. Download from the IEA
website.
For the full range of IEA statistical publications,
visit the IEA
website.
• Fuel
Efficient Road Vehicle Non-Engine Components - Potential
Savings and Policy Recommendations.
Downloadable free, this paper studies policies and
measures to improve on-road fuel efficiency of vehicles
by
focusing
on
energy efficiency of automobile components not generally
considered in official fuel-efficiency tests, namely
tyres, cooling technologies and lightings. Download
from the IEA
website.
• Mind
the Gap- Quantifying Principal-Agent Problems
in Energy Efficiency. A lot of potential
energy savings can fall through the cracks
when equipment users have little say in the choice
of a product they use. A landlord, for
example, may prefer low
cost to energy efficiency when
purchasing
appliances for rental
property. But it is the tenant who pays the electricity
bills. This new IEA
publication
takes
an
in-depth look at the complexities of typical split
incentive barriers. It draws on eight case studies
in residential,
commercial
and end-use sectors in IEA countries
and offers some suggested remedial policy packages.
Visit IEA's
Online bookshop.
• IEA
Dutch-language website.
Hosted by SenterNovem, an agency of the Dutch Ministry
of Economic Affairs, this Dutch-language IEA website
has recently received a new look. Visit
the website.
Free
publications from IEA
Subscribe to our e-mail alert service to receive IEA's selection of free on-line products. To choose your products and enter your email address
click here.
Pdf versions of many of IEA’s other publications are downloadable free
of charge. Pdf versions of all publications are free two calendar years
after release.
IEA Implementing Agreement participants are entitled to a 30% discount
on IEA publications (contact books@iea.org,
with your request and identification).
IEA Online Bookshop
Register here for
regular e-mail notification when new IEA publications are released.
Special
rates for IEA publications
Developing countries:
a 50% discount.
Universities, non-profit organisations:
a 30% discount.
Readers can claim this discount by e-mail when ordering through the IEA
Bookshop's on-line order system.
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• 3rd
Workshop on Building the Hydrogen Economy: Enabling
Infrastructure Development, Shanghai (China)
22-24 October 2007. Workshop objectives: to bring
together public and private sector officials in
an international strategic process to evaluate
transition planning scenarios for the expansion
of infrastructure for the hydrogen economy; to
inform policymakers on opportunities to accelerate
the process. Visit the IEA
website.
• Workshop New
Energy Indicators for Buildings and Appliances:
The Way Forward, Paris (France), 25-26 October
2007. The purpose of this workshop is to discuss
what new indicators and data are needed to support
energy efficiency policy for buildings and appliances
and to inform and guide the future development
of the IEA’s indicators work in these areas.
Visit the IEA
website.
• Expert
consultation Sustainable
Biomass, Dubrovnik
(Croatia), 25-26 October 2007. Organised by Tasks
29, 38 and 40 of IEA Bioenergy, together with the
Energy Institute Hrvoje Pozar and Joanneum Research,
this workshop will address key questions relating
to different aspects of sustainability. For details,
visit the website of IEA
Bioenergy, one
of 41
programmes operating in the IEA
collaborative network.
• Methane
to Markets Partnership Expo: A Forum for Projects,
Technology, Financing and Policy,
Beijing (China), 30 October – 1 November
2007. This event, for which the IEA is an organising
sponsor, will provide the opportunity to promote
project opportunities and technologies for methane
recovery and use. Visit the event
pages on the website of
the Methane to Markets Partnership. The IEA contact
is Tom
Kerr.
• Workshop
on Carbon Capture and Modelling - Global, Regional
and National Perspectives, Crawley (United
Kingdom), 1-2 November 2007. Organised jointly
by the United Kingdom Department for
Business, Enterprise
and
Regulatory Reform together with the IEA,
this workshop will enable leading
energy technology modellers and policy makers to
draw key messages from findings
of studies on future deployment of carbon
dioxide capture and storage. Visit the IEA
website.
Invitations to this event can be requested from Kamel
Bennaceur at
IEA.
• Expert workshops organised by the
IEA Implementing Agreement on Industrial Energy-Related Technologies and Systems
(IETS),
Amsterdam (Netherlands), 6-7 November 2007 on the following topics: Use of
membranes for hydrocarbon separation (contact: Jaap
Vente); Industry-based biorefineries (contact: Isabel
Cabrita); Industrial combustion (contact: James
Quinn).
• Workshop
CO2 Capture
and Storage - International Progress & Future
Prospects,
Paris (France), 7-8 November 2007. This workshop
will bring together key stakeholders and experts
from around the world to identify ways to speed full-scale
demonstration of this crucial technology. Co-hosted
by the Royal Society and
the Royal Academy of Engineering
of the United Kingdom, together with the IEA Coal
Industry Advisory Board, it will look at scientific,
technological, engineering, commercial, regulatory
and policy challenges. Visit the IEA
website.
• Workshop
on Ecodriving, Paris (France), 22-23 November 2007.
This workshop will
aim to provide support for policy makers
in developing
and implementing schemes to promote ecodriving, a
way of driving and equipping vehicles that reduces
fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.
Findings
will feed
into
the preparation of recommendations to G8 heads
of state at their 2008 summit and
serve as input to the May 2008 Leipzig International
Transport Forum on Energy for Transport: The Challenge
of
Climate Change. Visit
the IEA
website.
• Workshop New
Energy Indicators for Transport: The Way Forward, Paris
(France), 28-29 January 2008. The purpose
of this joint IEA/International Transport Forum
(ITF) workshop is to bring together statisticians,
analysts and policy-makers to share information
about different approaches to transport data
collection and indicators development and use.
It will help guide the IEA’s future energy
indicators work relating to transport and support
the ITF’s work on the connection between
transport and energy markets. Learn more from
the IEA
website.
• 3rd
IEA GHG International Oxy-Combustion Network Workshop,
Yokohama (Japan), 4-6 March 2008. Organised by the
IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme (IEA
GHG),
IHI, JPower and JCoal, this event will look into
the
different
issues relevant to retrofitting or repowering of
power plants with oxy-combustion technology with
CO2 capture.
It will review the progress of various research
and
development activities in oxy-combustion
technologies
for power generation industry with CO2 capture.
Learn more from the CO2 capture
and storage pages of the IEA GHG website.
• 9th
IEA Heat Pump Conference, Advances and Prospects
in Technology, Applications and Markets,
Zürich
(Switzerland), 20-22 May 2008. This event will
focus on technology, markets, policy and standards
within a context of desired environmental benefits
and energy conservation. Heat pumps will be addressed,
along with air conditioning and refrigeration
equipment, also systems for residential, commercial
and industrial
applications, together with heat pumping technologies
for heating and cooling of low energy houses
and systems for district heating and cooling.
Visit
the website of the IEA
Heat Pump Centre and the conference
website.
• 9th
International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control
Technologies, Washington, DC (United States), 16-20
November 2008. Organized by the IEA
Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme in collaboration
with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
and with sponsorship from the United States Department
of Energy, this is the latest in the series of
Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies (GHGT) conferences,
created in 1997. Visit the conference
website.
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