No.
11, 30 May 2003
HEADLINES IN THIS ISSUE
1. Household appliances could be 30% more energy-efficient,
and meet 30% of Kyoto targets.
2. IEA Ministers stress the role of energy technology
and view international R&D collaboration achievements
3. The impact of basic science on clean energy
technologies
4. Some early IEA findings on the economics of
CO2 sequestration.
5.
Upcoming Events
- Saving
Electricity in a Hurry - IEA Workshop, Paris (France), 19-20
June 2003.
- Futurestock 2003 - 9th International Conference
on Thermal Energy Storage - Warsaw (Poland), 1-4 September,
2003.
- 3rd International Methane & Nitrous Oxide
Mitigation Conference, Beijing (China), 14-19 September
2003.
- Coal - contributing to sustainable world development
- 12th International Conference on Coal Science - Cairns,
Queensland (Australia), 2- 6 November, 2003.
6.
Publications and websites:
- Databases on Renewable Energy and Climate Change
Policies and Measures in IEA Countries - IEA
Hydrogen workshop findings - Portfolio theory
and electricity planning - Solar Thermal Collector
Market in IEA Member Countries - Russian Greenhouse
Gas Technology Information Exchange - IEA Coal
Centre's new-look website
NEWS IN BRIEF
1.
Household appliances could be 30% more energy-efficient, and meet
30% of Kyoto targets. In
IEA Member countries, electrical appliances are the fastest growing
energy users, after automobiles. And yet, cost-effective technology
exists that could improve appliance energy efficiency by more than
one-third in ten years. Through such technology, the greenhouse
gases emitted as a result of the use of appliances in IEA Member
countries alone could be slashed by the equivalent of 322 million
tonnes of CO2 per year by 2010; or the equivalent emissions of
100
million cars on IEA-country roads. This book measures the energy
savings and carbon reductions potential offered by technical improvements
in electrical appliances. It analyses the policy options available
to boost production and take-up of more efficient models. Suggesting
ways of strengthening existing appliance-efficiency programmes,
it demonstrates how international collaboration can enhance those
programmes. To learn more and order, http://www.iea.org/bookshop/add.aspx?id=62
2. IEA Ministers stress the role of energy technology and view international
R&D collaboration achievements. Energy technology was in
sharp focus throughout the IEA's recent ministerial meeting in Paris.
This is clearly reflected in the official communiqué's frequent references to the importance of greater energy technology
research, development and deployment in strategies for energy security,
energy diversification and energy efficiency. Meanwhile, an IEA
Energy Technology Collaboration Fair at the meeting venue highlighted
for ministers the benefits of international co-operation in pushing
the energy technology R&D and deployment effort forward. See
the IEA's website for more about the IEA's energy technology collaborative
programme and its Implementing
Agreements.
3. The impact of basic science on clean energy technologies. If energy-security, economic and environmental goals are to be met,
more technological breakthroughs will be needed. How are major science
programmes in different countries being used to develop tomorrow's
energy technologies? Some answers can be found in the presentations
at the IEA's April 2003 Conference on Linking Basic Science and
the Development of New Energy Technologies. The event focussed on
nanotechnology, material sciences, advanced computing, and biotechnology,
but it also examined the institutional challenges associated with
bridging the gap between the often separate worlds of basic researchers
and energy technology experts. The best and brightest have to be
attracted to the laboratories of today. Governments and international
organisations should foster the dialogue between scientists and
energy technology experts. But can an institutional or systematic
mechanism be found to strengthen these links? The conference papers
and presentations can be downloaded.
4. Some early IEA findings on the economics of CO2 capture and storage. These suggest that, in a scenario with high incentives for emissions
reduction, we could see up to 18% of power production incorporating
CO2 capture by 2040. But the costs are not negligible. In assessing
its potential, factors such as the power generation technology applied,
and the size of power plant, can make a large difference to the
cost and viability figures, as can the choice of CO2 storage option.
Cost should be expressed in relation to the marginal production
unit because a comparison between two identical power plants, one
with and one without CO2 capture, can result in significantly underestimated
capture cost. And the impact of technology learning on costs should
not be overestimated, in the view of Dolf Gielen of the IEA's Energy
Efficiency, Technology and R&D Office. His paper, Uncertainties
in Relation to CO2 Capture and Sequestration - Preliminary Results,
analyses the issues, using preliminary findings from a modelling
exercise under way at IEA Headquarters as part of the Agency's
Energy
Technology Perspectives project.
5. Upcoming Events
- Saving
Electricity in a Hurry - IEA Workshop, Paris (France), 19-20
June 2003. What are the best strategies for dealing effectively
with temporary shortfalls in electricity supply? Each electricity
crisis has unique features, but the lessons learned can benefit
others. This international workshop will enable specialists to
share recent practical experience in addressing the need for
fast
reductions in power demand. http://www.iea.org/Textbase/work/workshopdetail.asp?WS_ID=100.
- Futurestock
2003 - 9th International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage
- Warsaw (Poland), 1-4 September, 2003. Organised with participation
from the IEA Implementing Agreement on Energy Conservation through
Energy Storage, this 9th conference in the series is aimed at
researchers, engineers and policy-makers active in thermal energy
storage science and engineering. On the agenda: presentations
on the latest scientific research, professional practice and individual
experiences, lectures, roundtable discussions. For the conference
announcement: http://futurestock.itc.pw.edu.pl/general.htm
- 3rd International Methane & Nitrous Oxide Mitigation Conference,
Beijing (China), 14-19 September 2003. Designed for project developers,
government officials, representatives from industry, and the financial,
scientific, engineering and NGO communities, this event is co-sponsored
by the IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme. See the Programme's
website for further information: http://www.ieagreen.org.uk/
- Coal
- Contributing to Sustainable World Development - 12th International
Conference on Coal Science, Cairns, Queensland (Australia), 2-
6 November, 2003. Organised jointly by the IEA, the IEA Clean
Coal Centre and the hosts, the Australian Institute of Energy,
this event will offer a broad technical program of plenary lectures
and oral and poster presentations on advances in coal science.
Also on the agenda are tours of major export, mining, and research
facilities in Queensland and Southern Australia. For more information: http://www.aie.org.au/iccs/.
6. Publications & websites
- Two
new IEA policy information websites (see
press release):
Renewable
Energy Policies and Measures in IEA Countries: an interactive
service containing detailed references to some 160 pieces of
legislation designed to encourage the development and market
uptake of renewable energy sources. Information can be accessed
according to country, policy type, technology, sector, year
of implementation and other criteria. To access the database,
click here.
Dealing
with Climate Change: 800 records presenting data on energy-related
policies and measures taken or planned by IEA's 26 Member countries
to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions. To access the database,
click here.
- Toward
Hydrogen - IEA Workshop, Paris, 3 March 2003. A summary of the outcome of this event is now available.
- Applying
Portfolio Theory to EU Electricity Planning and Policy-Making,
by Shimon Awerbuch with Martin Berger. This publication contributes
to the debate on how to measure the cost of producing electrical
power.
- Solar
Thermal Collector Market in IEA Member Countries. Long awaited
statistics on the market in IEA Member countries for solar thermal
collector installations can be found in this report from the IEA's
Solar Heating and Cooling Programme. Which countries contributed
most to the 13% expansion in the market for solar hot water and
space heating plants from 1999 to 2000? How did their solar collectors
contribute to a total energy yield equal to 3.9 billion litres
of oil per year, leading to avoidance of 10.7 million tons of
CO2 emissions? Click here to download the report. For the Programme's
website: www.iea-shc.org.
Contact: Pamela Murphy, pmurphy@morseassociatesinc.com.
- Russian
Greenhouse Gas Technology Information Exchange. For those
interested in implementing their own climate-friendly technologies
on the territory of the Russian Federation, or needing a relevant
Russian technology plus technology promotion products and services,
or seeking to co-operate with Russian companies (organisations).
This new website is accessible at: http://www.rsci.ru/greentie/eng/. It is provided by The Greenhouse
Gas Technology Information Exchange (GREENTIE), an IEA intergovernmental
information centre on greenhouse gas mitigating technologies.
- IEA
Clean Coal Centre - a new identity and a new-look website. Formerly,
IEA Coal Research-The Clean Coal Centre, this IEA collaborative
programme is now known as the IEA Clean Coal Centre, which better
reflects the Centre's work as an information service. The website
gives free access to the Centre's Database of Clean Coal Technologies,
as well as its newsletter, on-line subscription and report ordering.
IEA Clean Coal Centre at: http://www.iea-coal.org.uk
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