The Standing Group on Global Energy Dialogue (SGD) is responsible for work with countries and regions outside of the IEA membership. Many SGD projects draw upon both regional and sectoral expertise and are carried out jointly with other IEA divisions. The IEA has entered memoranda of policy understanding to strengthen co-operation beyond its membership, most actively with China, India and Russia - three countries, which are increasingly important in the world energy balance.

The SGD is focusing on areas such as:

1. Security of Supply -- The SGD's work in the area of security of supply is highlighted in the ongoing Oil Producer-Consumer Dialogue, which peaks in biennial ministerial summits organised by the International Energy Forum (IEF). The SGD, furthermore, studies oil developments in major emerging non-OPEC regions, such as, the Caspian, Russia, and West Africa;
   
   
2. Energy Policy and Regulatory Reform -- Many non-OECD countries have embarked on energy sector restructuring and reform, particularly in Latin America, Asia and the transition economies of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. In-depth energy policy reviews have been carried out for many transition economies of Eastern Europe and Russia (Black Sea Energy Survey), South Africa Argentina, Mexico, Brazil and India (World Energy Outlook); and
   
   
3. Energy Efficiency and Technology -- Increased energy efficiency is crucial for many non-OECD countries to meet their growing energy needs in an economically and environmentally sustainable manner. The IEA is drawing on its policy expertise for the promotion of energy efficiency and technology in many of its projects with non-member countries. Non-member countries are also encouraged to participate in IEA Programme of International Collaboration on Energy Technology.